Zoroastrian Fire Temple of Isfahan

Atashgah: Zoroastrian Fire Temple of Isfahan

With many landmarks and cultural attractions, Isfahan feels like a dream or movie. The heart of Persian culture and art is home to many famous tourist sites. The city of Isfahan is a place where history and culture intertwine. One of the notable historical landmarks in Isfahan, which is less known compared to others, is “Atashgah,” or, as it is called, the Zoroastrian Fire Temple. Visiting this fire temple is one of the top things to do in Isfahan. Let’s have a journey to the mountains of Isfahan and see the Fire Temple of Isfahan photos.

Fire Temple of Isfahan

One of the ancient heritages in Isfahan is the Fire Temple of Isfahan, known as Atashgah. The fire temple of Isfahan is one of the seven famous fire temples that remained from the Sassanid era, and it is one of the most important ones since it is situated in the beautiful city of Isfahan.

Fire Temple of Isfahan
Fire Temple of Isfahan

The old people of Isfahan also called it “Mehrbin Castle.” Today, it is mainly known as Atashgah or Fire Temple because it is situated on a mountain with the same name. This attraction is a must-see location to step into Iran’s history and cultural heritage.

Fire Temple of Isfahan Location

The location of fire temple of Isfahan is a historical and significant site located about 8 kilometers west of Isfahan city center. The temple is situated on a mountain named Atashgah, and it is in a beautiful district known as Marbin district (Location on map).

The location of the Fire Temple of Isfahan rises about 100 meters above the surrounding plains and provides scenic views of the environment.

If you take a look at the Fire Temple of Isfahan photos, you will realize the beauty of its surroundings and the vibrant atmosphere of its location, which you should visit with your friends and family.

Fire Temple of Isfahan History

The Fire Temple of Isfahan’s history and origins date back to a thousand years ago. Evidence suggests that the Atashgah mountain have been used as early as 2500 years ago. But this site, or in simpler words, the temple, became a major religious center during the Sassanid era, which was between the 3rd and 7th centuries.

The original name of the site was Mehrbin Castle or Mehrbin Fortress, and it was both a religious center and a defensive structure of the empire.

During the Sassanid era, the site was completely transformed into a Zoroastrian fire temple and became one of the seven famous fire temples of the Sassanid empire.

Fire Temple of Isfahan Significance

The Zoroastrian fire temple of Isfahan has spiritual and cultural significance, showcasing the ancient heritage of Iran and how it was a symbol of purity and the divine presence of Ahura Mazda (God of Zoroastrians). This site was an important center of different rituals and pilgrimages of Zoroastrianism.

Fire Temple of Isfahan Photos
Fire Temple of Isfahan Photos

Over time, with the rise of Islam in Iran, many Zoroastrian fire temples were forgotten and abandoned. Later in the 20th century, a French archaeologist (Andre Godard) began studying the temple in 1938 and helped to preserve this heritage of ancient Persia.

Architecture of the Fire Temple of Isfahan

The fire temple of Isfahan fell into disrepair after it was forgotten. It was damaged and looted over the centuries, and its original architecture faded away. Hence, with a lot of effort into preserving the site and discoveries about Zoroastrian architecture, the temple remained a heritage and a symbol of Iran’s past.

The architectural plan of the fire temple is brilliant and worth exploring. It was a five-story structure, but today, there are only two levels we can see.

Created by the use of mud bricks, clay mortar, and reed stalks, the temple stands out as an ancient masterpiece. The temple also features a tower, which is believed to be a military watchtower or a beacon.

Fire Temple of Isfahan Review

The Fire Temple of Isfahan is a must-see site for anyone interested in Zoroastrianism or wanting to learn more about ancient Persian architecture. It is a national heritage site, even though it’s lesser known compared to other famous landmarks in Isfahan.

Nevertheless, it remains a symbol of Iran’s rich cultural values and its religious past. Exploring this site will give a great insight into Iran’s spiritual and architectural legacy. If you want to explore a new place in Isfahan, the Fire Temple of Isfahan location will provide a unique experience for you.

Best Time to Visit the Fire Temple of Isfahan

The Fire Temple of Isfahan is situated on a mountain, and that is a good reason to visit it at any time of the year. But the best time to visit this site is in spring when the weather is milder and more charming.

zoroastrian fire temple isfahan
Zoroastrian Fire Temple Isfahan

Also, visiting this site during the day is the best option because of the location of the temple to explore its details and beauty more easily. This Zoroastrian site can be a unique and wonderful journey if you want to know more about the historical stories of ancient Iran.

Fire Temple of Isfahan Address

If you want to access the Fire Temple of Isfahan, it is better to use private cars or taxis that take you there. Since the area is mountainous, there aren’t any public transportation options to reach the temple.

The temple is situated near Atashgah Boulevard and is accessible via Kharrazi Highway or Jahad Street. The exact location of the fire temple is about 8 kilometers west of the center of Isfahan.

We advise you to be prepared to climb the mountain and take the necessary equipment with you, such as a good pair of shoes and enough water.

Fire Temple of Isfahan Opening Hour

The Fire Temple of Isfahan is open from 9 am to 5 pm, and it is open for all visitors. Both tourists and locals alike can visit the area and enjoy the atmosphere and details of this Zoroastrian architecture. There is also a public park near the temple, which is open all day, and visitors can explore the site after or before visiting the Fire Temple of Isfahan.

This site is pretty famous and has been mentioned in several literary works, such as the works of Sadegh Hedayat and Hamzeh Isfahani. So, we highly recommend you visit this site and have a wonderful evening with your family.

Final Words

Isfahan is like a dream you don’t want to wake up from. This city is filled with beautiful and must-see attractions that represent Iran’s past and present tense. Isfahan, the city of art and culture, has many must-visit destinations, but one place you can go to and learn more about the historical stories of the city is the Zoroastrian Fire Temple of Isfahan, known as Atashgah. At this place, you can really feel the spirit of ancient Persian people. 

Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for an Iran resort? Consider Matinabad Eco-resort.

Hasht Behesht Palace

Hasht Behesht Palace, Isfahan (Photos, Reviews, Plan)

Among all the beautiful attractions in Isfahan, Hasht Behesht Palace feels completely different from the rest of the city. It is a unique and charming destination where old architecture is combined with beautiful greenery and a garden. Hasht Behesht Palace is a hidden treasure among other famous attractions in Isfahan, introducing a unique history of the city and its cultural heritage. Let’s get into the details of Hasht Behesht Palace, one of the top things to do in Isfahan.

Hasht Behesht Palace, Isfahan

Hasht Behesht Palace is Isfahan’s symbol of beauty and art. This palace is the definition of Iranian architecture, and its beauties make any tourist wonder. Exploring this attraction is an exploration of Isfahan’s history and artistry.

Surrounded by a beautiful garden, Hasht Behesht Palace is a hub for local people and tourists alike who want to learn more about the art and beauty of Isfahan.

Hasht Behesht Palace Photos
Hasht Behesht Palace Photos

The vibrance, atmosphere, and dance of arts and colors have made Hasht Behesht Palace a truly stunning landmark. It is a storyteller of Isfahan’s rich cultural heritage and has a historical significance for the people of Isfahan.

Hasth Behesht Palace Location

Nestled in the heart of Isfahan, next to the Si-O Se Pol Bridge, Hasht Behesht Palace is surrounded by lovely streets and a beautiful atmosphere. Many hotels and cafes near the Hasht Behesht Palace add charm to the landmark area. Moreover, the palace itself is astonishing to explore (Location on map).

During the morning or evening, you can go to the palace and experience the fresh air and atmosphere of the area. Hasht Behesht Palace doesn’t only offer beautiful architecture to see. Hence, it promises an enriching journey that can leave you with unforgettable memories.

Hasht Behesht Palace History

Hasht Behesht Palace’s history dates back to the Safavid era of Iran when art and culture blossomed in Isfahan and many cultural sites were built. The palace was built in the late 17th century as a royal residence for the royal family.

It was the main venue for gatherings, cultural events, and celebrations. The name of Hasht Behesht Palace translates to “Eight Paradises” in English, displaying its beauty and tranquil atmosphere.

It is also said that this palace was built for the eight beloved loved ones of the king. This palace was regarded as one of the most beautiful palaces in the world during the late 17th century, and many tourists and visitors from around the world would come to visit this tranquil and magnificent structure.

Things to Do at Hasht Behesht Palace

Today, Hasht Behesht Palace is a great example of Persian architecture and holds significance for the people of Isfahan and their identity. Visitors and tourists are invited to explore this beautiful structure and the nearby garden, as it is a unique place to step inside Isfahan’s history.

Hasht Behesht Palace Isfahan
Hasht Behesht Palace Isfahan

Many local people also visit the nearby garden of Hasht Behesht Palace since it offers a tranquil scene and a lively atmosphere to walk and breathe the fresh air. Moreover, you can visit the inside of the Palace, which is open from 9 am to 5 pm.

Hasht Behesht Palace Plan

Hasht Behesht Palace’s height is about 30 meters, and 35.26 meters in width. Hasht Behesht Palace Plan includes a porch connected by two tall wooden pillars featuring gates to the central layout of the palace. The palace ends with a domical arch with eight wooden windows at the top.

Additionally, there is an octagonal pool in the middle of the palace, featuring a fountain, adding uniqueness to the Hasht Behesht Palace Plan. The palace has two floors, all of which include rooms, arches, and beautiful windows.

Design and Architecture

If you take a look at Hasht Behesht Palace photos, you will be mesmerized by its interior design. The layout of Hasht Behesht Palace features a lot of details and the ideal use of symmetry and geometric patterns.

You’ll really feel a sense of balance, order, and harmony inside the palace. The mesmerizing design of the palace displays Persian art at its finest level.

The interior design elements of the palace completely match its exterior and make it an architectural marvel to see and explore. For anyone interested in Persian design and architecture, this landmark is a must-visit attraction in Isfahan.

Hasht Behesht Palace Reviews

Hasht Behesht Palace has hosted many tourists from different parts of Iran and the world. This palace was mentioned in many travelogues by historians and tourists. From the interior design of the palace, which is filled with glasses, details, paintings, and wooden decorations, to its exterior and nearby garden, this palace feels like heaven and a true example of Persian artistry.

Hasht Behesht Palace Reviews
Hasht Behesht Palace Reviews

Many visitors describe this landmark as a synthesis of art and culture combined with elements of nature, making it a visual masterpiece. The Hasht Behesht Palace reviews show that this palace is more than a normal attraction, hence it is a celebration of beauty.

Nearby Attractions

The Hasht Behesht Palace is situated in a good location and is approximate to many other famous landmarks in Isfahan.

Some of the experiences that you can have near the Hasht Behesht Palace include: going to nearby restaurants and cafes, visiting Vank Cathedral, exploring the Si-o Se Pol Bridge, going to the Ali Qapu Palace, walking on Khaju Bridge, and seeing Monar Jonban.

Hotels are also situated nearby if you want an ideal stay in Isfahan, such as Hotel Iran, Hotel Sepahan, and Hotel Abbasi.

Hasht Behesht Palace Tickets

Although you can visit Hasht Behesht Palace at any time of the year, if you want the best experience, visit it in spring or at the end of winter when the weather is milder and more enjoyable.

The garden of Hasht Behesht Palace is open to the public and doesn’t need any tickets, but if you want to visit the inside of the palace and explore its details, you can purchase a ticket at the site with an economical price and explore your way through the palace. Visiting hours for the palace are from 9 am to 5 pm.

How to Get There?

Hasht Behesht Palace is situated on Goldasteh Street near Rajaei Park. The palace is accessible via different routes, especially from Char Bagh Street. Public transportation such as metro and busses are also available at the location.

Hasht Behesht Palace History
Hasht Behesht Palace History

To access this palace by metro, you’ll need to get on to Line 1 of the metro and get off at Imam Hosein Station; from there, with a 10-minute walk, you’ll get to the location of Hasht Behesht Palace.

The best time to visit this palace is during the morning, as the atmosphere is charming and enjoyable. You can also explore the palace itself during the morning since you can’t purchase any tickets after 4:30 pm.

Final Words

Hasht Behesht Palace of Isfahan is a gem and a journey to go to a thousand years ago. This beautiful palace is reminiscent of the Safavid era and is a must-see attraction for all tourists. Its unique architecture, combined with a lush greenery (garden), makes this place a venue for having fun evenings. You can enjoy your time while exploring Hasht Behesht Palace, as its atmosphere is really charming and inviting. So, add this attraction to the list of must-visit landmarks in Isfahan.

Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for an Iran resort? Consider Matinabad Eco-resort.

Naqsh-e Jahan Square Isfahan

Naqsh-e Jahan Square, Isfahan (Photos, Plan, Facts)

The historical city of Isfahan in Iran is always full of wonders, embracing one of the best in traditional touristic sights, bazaars, gardens, and souvenirs. Isfahan is a haven for visitors wanting to explore Middle Eastern culture and history. Inside this picturesque city, also known as “Half of the World,” is the largest square recorded in history titled Naqsh-e Jahan Square. Naqsh-e Jahan Square, or Imam Square of Isfahan, is one of the most significant tourist attractions and the central square of Isfahan. This large Square of Isfahan is inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage list, which is why it has international fame and glory. Also, Naqsh-e Jahan Square is among the top things to do in Isfahan city, which hosts a large number of tourists every year.

About Naqsh-e Jahan Square

Naqsh-e Jahan Square of Isfahan is an outstanding historical complex in Iran and the world. Every year, this stunning square welcomes countless tourists who travel to Isfahan with the urge and passion to see the historical attractions and visit the beauty of the traditional square.

It is situated north of Isfahan. Naqsh-e Jahan Square was known as Shah Square before the Islamic revolution. However, today, it holds a new title of Imam Square.

On 1935 January 28, the large square was marked in the list of national monuments, and in 1979, it was also registered in the UNESCO World Heritage List.

Naqsh-e Jahan Square
Naqsh-e Jahan Square

Other historical and ancient monuments are also found in this square, making it an excellent location to spend time and discover more about Iran’s architecture and history.

When you visit Naqsh-e Jahan Square, you will get to encounter the charm and magnificence of Isfahan’s architecture. The presence of a large pond in the center of the square and various passages, religious attractions, and historical monuments have given this square a spectacular and special attraction.

Naqsh-e Jahan Square bazaars are always thriving, with travelers coming to purchase the popular souvenirs and handicrafts of Iran.

Naqsh-e Jahan Square History

Before the Safavid government (from 1501 to 1524) came to power, there was a large garden in the place of Naqsh-e Jahan Square, and in the middle section of the square called “Kushk Gate,” there were military buildings from the Timurid and Aq Qoyunlu periods. This section was the western part of today’s square, where the Ali Qapu Palace is now located.

Since the Seljuk reign, the square has been the place of national celebrations such as Nowruz (Persian New Year celebration) and the execution of convicts.

During the Safavid Empire, with the change of the capital from Qazvin to Isfahan, the era of glory and splendor of the square began, and its area became the location of government buildings and the Shah’s palace.

Abbas the Great, the fifth Safavid shah of Iran, aimed to expand the city towards its southern part on the border of the Zayandeh Rud River, and he established the first building of this square by employing skilled architects.

Naqsh-e Jahan Square History
Naqsh-e Jahan Square History

In terms of design and construction, Naqsh-e Jahan Square and its historical buildings have inspired the architectural style of other Iranian squares. Some prominent examples of this are Atiq Square in Isfahan, Amir Chakhmaq Square in Yazd, Shah Qazvin Square, and Sahib Abad Square in Qazvin.

The initial foundation of the current facade of Naqsh-e Jahan Square was built in 1598, and the construction of the square and its monuments were completed gradually in 1629. The work of decorating the mosque and structures began in 1612 and was later continued until the reign of two successors of Shah Abbas.

Monuments Inside the Naqsh-e Jahan Square

Shah Mosque is among the most visited historical sites of Naqsh-e Jahan Square in Isfahan, located on the south side of the square. The mosque has been the venue for many traditional gatherings and ceremonies since ancient times.

Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque has an eccentric dome that can be seen in the corner of the square, which will undoubtedly attract anyone’s attention. The mosque has no minaret. It is located on the eastern side of Naqsh-e Jahan Square, served as the religious center of Isfahan, and is still a cherished place to this day.

Aali Qapu Palace is situated in the west of Naqsh-e Jahan Square in Isfahan, which was considered a very important government center in the past. The infrastructure of this building is 1800 square meters, and it is built on six floors. The decorations of the palace are also very unique and always dazzling to the eye.

Qaysarieh Gate and Bazaar, which is the Isfahan Bazaar, is one of the largest and most beautiful markets in Iran. The construction of this flourishing bazaar took three generations, and it was made during the Safavid and Qajar eras.

Naqsh-e Jahan Square Facts

Before the Safavid period, there was a beautiful garden named Naqsh-e Jahan in this square. Naqsh-e Jahan was the name of a city in Azerbaijan, which today has changed to Nakhchivan.

The dimensions of this square include 560 meters in length and 160 meters in width. It has an area of 89,600 square meters (964,000 sq ft)). Naqsh-e Jahan Square can be compared with Moscow’s Red Square.

Naqsh-e Jahan Square Facts
Naqsh-e Jahan Square Facts

Dating back to the Safavid era (1501-1736), the square is home to the Shah Mosque, Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque, the Ali Qapu Palace, and the Isfahan Grand Bazaar. This interplay of architectural marvels makes it a significant UNESCO World Heritage site.

Aali Qapu Palace is the most magnificent palace in Naqsh-e Square and in the world. The outstanding decorations of the floors, the sound reflection at the entrance of the palace, the reception hall, and the main music hall make this palace stand out.

The Qaysarieh Bazaar Gate, which is the main entrance (Sardar) to the Bazaar of Isfahan, is one of the most renowned buildings of the Safavid period, which you will come upon when visiting the square. This historical structure had three floors. However, due to old age, the floor that was used as a music hall was destroyed.

Naqsh-e Jahan Square Reviews

When you come across the Naqsh-e Jahan Square photos, you can observe the extraordinary historical site that captivates visitors with its magnificent architecture and antique yet lively atmosphere.

Travelers have praised the square for both its historical elegance and lively contemporary use. It’s not just a static museum piece. You can see families picnicking, local artisans displaying their crafts, and vibrant marketplaces that imbue it with a unique manner.

The square provides a variety of experiences, from enjoying the local cuisine at nearby restaurants to taking horse-carriage rides around the complex. For the photographers among us, the square offers numerous photo opportunities, particularly during sunset or nighttime when the square is beautifully illuminated.

Final Word

Naqsh-e Jahan Square is not only an architectural jewel but also a lively center of cultural activity. It might just be worth a visit to soak in both its historical atmosphere and colorful and savory souvenirs. It offers a pleasant environment filled with locals and tourists enjoying the gardens, fountains, and cultural events. This location is ideal for history enthusiasts, architecture admirers, and cultural explorers alike. The square also provides a deep sense of historical experience since it is rich in tradition and perfect for photography.

Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for an Iran resort? Consider Matinabad Eco-resort.

Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque

Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque, Isfahan (Reviews, Plan, Dome)

Located on the eastern side of Isfahan’s iconic Naqsh-e Jahan Square, the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque is one of Iran’s most exquisite architectural gems. Unlike most mosques built during the same period, the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque was constructed specifically for the royal court, not for public worship, which is reflected in its intimate and serene design. The mosque’s design combines Islamic art with mathematical precision, creating a harmonious space that feels timeless and transcendent. Despite its relatively smaller size compared to the nearby Shah Mosque, it is no less impressive, attracting visitors from around the world who come to marvel at its architectural splendor, delicate tile work, and profound silence within. Let’s learn more about Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque, one of the top things to do in Isfahan.

About Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque 

Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque built between 1603 and 1619 during the Safavid dynasty under the reign of Shah Abbas I, is a shining example of Islamic architecture at its finest. Its design is attributed to the renowned architect Mohammad Reza Isfahani, who infused traditional Persian elements with innovative design techniques.

The mosque’s name derives from Sheikh Lotfollah, a prominent religious scholar who was believed to have influenced the Safavid court and its spiritual life. The mosque’s unique position within Naqsh-e Jahan Square, situated at the corner of the square, reflects the significance of the royal court and its spiritual center.

The mosque’s layout is also distinct in that it does not include the typical courtyard or expansive open spaces found in most mosques. Instead, the structure features a compact prayer hall that leads into a small domed chamber, contributing to the feeling of enclosure and spiritual intimacy.

Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque Isfahan
Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque

This design reflects the Safavid court’s desire for a space where worship could be both private and contemplative, creating an atmosphere ideal for personal reflection. As a result, the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque is considered an architectural masterpiece, with its beauty and elegance continuing to leave a lasting impression on visitors to this day.

Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque History

The history of the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque is intricately tied to the rise of the Safavid Empire and the vision of Shah Abbas I, the ruler who transformed Isfahan into the heart of his empire.

Shah Abbas I, who reigned from 1588 to 1629, sought to not only expand his empire but also to establish Isfahan as a center of art, culture, and Islamic devotion. The construction of the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque began in the early years of his reign, around 1603, during a time when the Safavid Empire was experiencing a cultural renaissance.

The mosque was not meant to serve as a mosque for the general public but as a private place of worship for the royal court, which explains its relatively small size and intimate atmosphere. The mosque was completed in 1619, a period when the Safavid Empire was at the height of its power and influence.

The mosque stands as a symbol of the Safavid dynasty’s commitment to blending architectural innovation with religious devotion. Over the centuries, the mosque has been a key historical site, witnessing various phases of restoration and preservation.

Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque Iran
Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque Iran

During the Qajar era, Isfahan suffered from a period of decline, and like many other Safavid structures, the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque faced neglect. However, it has been lovingly restored in recent years, maintaining its status as one of Iran’s most celebrated cultural landmarks.

Today, the mosque not only serves as a place of historical importance but also as a spiritual and cultural site, attracting scholars, tourists, and worshippers alike. Its restoration and preservation efforts ensure that future generations can continue to admire the mosque’s architectural grandeur and rich history.

Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque Architecture

The architecture of Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque is often regarded as one of the finest examples of Safavid design, showcasing a blend of Persian artistic traditions with innovative engineering techniques. The mosque is a masterpiece of symmetrical proportions, with every element thoughtfully arranged to create a sense of harmony and spiritual elevation.

What sets the mosque apart from other Islamic structures of the period is its unique dome and its intricate tile work. The dome, which sits above the prayer hall, is one of the most breathtaking aspects of the mosque, with its stunning color shifts throughout the day, from soft cream hues in the morning to a warm golden tone as the sun sets.

The tile work on the dome and the surrounding walls features intricate geometric patterns, floral motifs, and Quranic inscriptions, all contributing to the mosque’s sense of otherworldliness.

The mosque’s minarets are relatively short, emphasizing the structure’s intimate feel and the entrance portal is relatively modest compared to the grandeur of other mosques in the square.

The mosque is adorned with mosaics that reflect the highest standards of Persian tile artistry, with each tile meticulously hand-painted. The use of arabesques and intricate calligraphy on the walls reinforces the mosque’s spiritual significance.

Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque Architecture
Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque Architecture

Additionally, the mosque’s use of light is a key architectural element. The natural light that filters through the small windows creates a mesmerizing effect, casting soft shadows on the tiles and enhancing the sense of tranquility. Overall, the design of Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque is a perfect example of how architecture can be both a visual delight and a spiritual experience, guiding visitors toward a sense of peace and reflection.

Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque Plan

The plan of Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque is an excellent demonstration of the Safavid architectural ethos, balancing both function and beauty in a relatively compact space. Unlike most mosques, which are designed around a central courtyard and open to the public, Sheikh Lotfollah’s plan focuses on intimacy and private worship.

The mosque does not feature the large, expansive courtyards commonly associated with grand mosques, nor does it have a large open space for a congregation. Instead, the structure is composed of a single, relatively small prayer hall that leads into a slightly elevated chamber beneath the mosque’s iconic dome. This design creates an aura of seclusion, reinforcing the mosque’s original purpose as a private sanctuary for the royal court.

The plan is also notable for its geometric precision. The central prayer hall is a square space, with a qibla wall that is oriented toward Mecca. The space is designed in such a way that the viewer’s attention is naturally drawn toward the mihrab, the niche indicating the direction of prayer.

Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque Isfahan Iran
Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque Isfahan

The structure’s proportions are in perfect harmony, with the height of the dome and the width of the hall in perfect balance. The use of arches, iwans, and vaults throughout the mosque’s layout enhances its sense of openness and creates a seamless flow from one space to the next.

The mosque’s relatively small scale, when compared to other mosques in the square, encourages contemplation and personal devotion, making it a unique and treasured architectural achievement in the heart of Isfahan.

Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque Ceiling

The ceiling of Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque is a true architectural marvel, reflecting both the ingenuity of Safavid builders and the spiritual aspirations of the time.

The centerpiece of the ceiling is the mosque’s iconic dome, which is renowned for its geometric complexity and stunning visual effects. The dome was constructed using traditional techniques but with a precision that was ahead of its time. The interior of the dome features intricate stucco work, with floral and geometric patterns that are skillfully crafted to provide an almost celestial quality to the space.

The use of light plays a key role in enhancing the dome’s beauty, as the natural light that filters through the small windows creates a play of shadow and light, enhancing the visual experience for visitors.

The ceiling is further adorned with a combination of colorful tiles and exquisite calligraphy that reflects the grandeur of the Safavid era. The swirling, almost hypnotic patterns on the dome’s surface are not just decorative but are meant to evoke a sense of divine presence.

Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque Photos
Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque Photos

The ceiling of Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque, with its harmonious design and rich symbolism, is a true example of how architecture can transcend the physical to touch on the divine.

Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque Reviews  

Visitors to the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque often describe it as a serene, awe-inspiring place, with many praising its beauty and the tranquility it exudes. The mosque’s relatively small size compared to other structures in Naqsh-e Jahan Square creates an intimate atmosphere, which many visitors find inviting and peaceful.

The intricate tile work, particularly the stunning mosaics on the dome, leaves a lasting impression on those who enter. The mosque’s acoustics are also often highlighted, as the sound of prayer or the echo of footsteps within the prayer hall creates a deeply spiritual atmosphere. However, some visitors note that the mosque’s location in the busy square can sometimes detract

 from the experience, as the surrounding hustle and bustle contrasts with the peaceful ambiance inside. Overall, the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque is considered a must-visit site for anyone exploring the cultural and architectural treasures of Isfahan.

Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque Location

Situated in the heart of Isfahan’s famous Naqsh-e Jahan Square, Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque occupies a prime location that emphasizes its connection to the Safavid royal court. The mosque faces the square’s grand avenue, offering a direct view of the surrounding historic structures, including the Shah Mosque and Ali Qapu Palace.

Its location at the corner of the square gives it a unique position, allowing it to stand apart from the larger mosques, yet still be an integral part of the square’s architectural ensemble. This central position highlights its significance within the urban fabric of Isfahan, reinforcing the mosque’s role as a spiritual and cultural focal point in the city.

Last Words

The Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque is a true masterpiece of Persian architecture, blending intricate design with spiritual significance. From its humble beginnings as a royal chapel to its current status as a cultural and architectural icon, the mosque continues to captivate visitors with its beauty and serenity. Its unique design, detailed tile work, and harmonious layout reflect the excellence of Safavid craftsmanship and artistic achievement. Whether you are an architecture enthusiast or simply a visitor to Isfahan, the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque offers an experience that transcends time and space, leaving a profound impression on all who visit.

Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for an Iran resort? Consider Matinabad Eco-resort.

Monar Jonban

Monar Jonban, Isfahan (Photos, History, Reviews)

Isfahan, the capital of beauty and architectural marvels in Iran, has hosted many tourists from different parts of the world. Besides the Naqsh-e Jahan Square, Isfahan has many other attractions, each one a must-visit destination. One of the most significant architectural marvels in Isfahan is Monar Jonban, which we will explore in this article. This attraction is both impressive and amazing, certainly one of the top things to do in Isfahan. Let’s take a look at Monar Jonban’s photos and its architecture.

Monar Jonban of Isfahan

Monar Jonban of Isfahan is an amazing attraction nestled in the captivating city of Isfahan with unique architecture. The main reason behind the name of Monar Jonban is its movement at their static location.

These fascinating structures have been an important building in the old days of Iran. Monar Jonban is a part of Isfahan’s old structures and carries centuries of history.

Monar Jonban of Isfahan is also known as “Shaking Minarets” due to its movement and shaking at its static location. This minaret is very famous all around Iran, and it attracts many tourists.

Monar Jonban History

The reminiscence of the old days of Isfahan, Monar Jonban, was built during the reign of Mohammad Khodabande Oljaito. There is also a burial place that belongs to Uncle Abdullah Ibn Mahmoud Saqlabi, one of the gnostic people of that time.

Monar Jonban Isfahan
Monar Jonban

Other parts of the Monar Jonban were built during the Ilkhanate period of Isfahan, a part of the Mongol dynasty. The structure of the minarets was connected to the porch in the Safavian period, adding a new atmosphere to the place.

Since then, Monar Jonban of Isfahan has remained a great part of Isfahan’s history and is a national heritage for the identity of the Iranian people.

Monar Jonban Location

Situated in the west of Isfahan, Monar Jonban has global fame. Monar Jonban’s location can be found on a road to Najaf Abad, a small city near Isfahan (Location on map).

The distance of Monar Jonban from Isfahan is about 6 kilometers and can be accessed very easily. Moreover, there are other attractions near Monar Jonban’s Location, such as a Fire Temple (Atashgah) that belongs to Zoroastrians.

Both of these structures (Monar Jonban and Zoroastrian Fire Temple) are situated close to each other, creating a good opportunity to visit them. Lastly, the Monar Jonban of Isfahan has an impressive landscape to explore.

Monar Jonban Architecture

Monar Jonban Architecture can be defined in two words: Impressive & Fascinating. This attraction is made of several parts, such as minarets, porches, and a room called Chele Khane. The most important parts of the Monar Jonban Architecture are minarets, which are 17 meters tall and 9 meters in width.

Beautiful ceramics and colorful and glazed tiles with unique patterns have made these minarets a special one. The porches of Monar Jonban are the burial place of Sheikh Amir Abdullah and are 10 meters above the ground.

Mona Jonban Photos
Mona Jonban Photos

Tiles and the use of bricks with patterns can be seen in this part of the Monar Jonban as well. The last part of Monar Jonban’s Architecture is the Chele Khane, a room where mystic people gathered and sat for many hours in solitude.

What to Expect?

Well, Monar Jonban of Isfahan may not be as famous as other attractions in this city, but it is still a unique structure and a must-visit destination for people who are in love with old architecture.

One of the most distinguishable things about this place is its shaking minarets, a unique thing you can’t extract from Monar Jonban Photos, and you should check it out for yourself. When one of the minarets shakes, the second one vibrates as well, creating a visual mystery and a uniqueness for the visitors.

The reasons behind the shaking minarets are defined by Doppler’s theory, which talks about the similarity between the minarets and their lightness, causing minarets to shake, vibrate, or even move in their static location.

Best Time to Visit

Monar Jonban is a special attraction. The best time to visit Monar Jonban to avoid crowds is in the morning. The attraction is open to the public from 9 am to 6 pm. Bear in mind, that the attraction is very crowded during the evenings, and the best time to explore this attraction is during the morning.

Opening Times: 09:00 to 18:00

Best Times to Visit:

10: 30 ~ 12: 00

13: 30 ~ 15: 00

16: 30 ~ 18:30

Monar Jonban Reviews

Monar Jonban is a significant destination to explore and unwind. It is situated in a great location with an ideal greenery atmosphere. The unique thing about this attraction is its shaking minarets, which add a unique vibrance to the characteristics of the attraction.

Monar Jonban Isfahan Age
Monar Jonban Isfahan

It is a visual scenery and a step into Isfahan’s past. The colorful tiles, patterns, and general architecture of the Monar Jonban can be studied and explored due to its beauty and uniqueness.

Facts about Monar Jonban

Monar Jonban of Isfahan is known as Shaking Minarets due to its architectural wonder and mysterious shaking effect.

The Monar Jonban was built and completed in the 15th century.

Monar Jonban was built out of bricks and tiles and includes unique patterns in its design.

Monar Jonban is one of the famous tourist destinations in Isfahan, along with Naqsh-e Jahan Square and other attractions in the city.

The Monar Jonban is 6 km distant from the city center of Isfahan.

The attraction includes the burial place of a Sufi saint.

Although the Monar Jonban is a popular attraction, it is not a UNESCO World Heritage.

How to Get There?

Accessing the Monar Jonban’s Location is easy. This attraction is situated in the west part of Isfahan, and taxis are available to the location. The distance from the National Airport to the Monar Jonban is 30 kilometers.

You can choose to visit this destination by yourself or go on a guided tour to learn more about the structure of Monar Jonban. If you want to reach the Monar Jonban with a private car, the area includes a parking space for cars.

Nearby Attractions

Since the Monar Jonban is situated in a good area, there are several attractions and restaurants nearby. Zoroastrian Fire Temple, Mehr Park, and Garden of Birds are some of the must-see places near Monar Jonban.

Monar Jonban Minarets in Isfahan
Monar Jonban Minarets in Isfahan

There are several restaurants within a short walking distance of Monar Jonban. Some of the most-visited places near this attraction are the Isfahan Aquarium and Hasht Behesht Palace, which you should not miss out on.

Make sure to visit the top highlights of Isfahan, such as Ali Qapu and Shah Mosque in Naqsh-e Jahan Square, along with Chehel Sotoun Palace and the famous bridges of Si o Se Pol and Khaju Bridge.

Mehr Park Distance: 40 Meters

Birds Garden: 1.8 Kilometers

Isfahan Aquarium: 2.3 Kilometers

Distance of Restaurants: 1.7 to 3 Kilometers

Finally

Isfahan is the destination where beauty and history combine, creating a marvelous scene for history buffs and admirers of ancient architecture. Isfahan is a must-see destination and the capital of Iran’s history and old buildings, where you can enjoy a variety of historical attractions. The Monar Jonban is one of the most unique attractions to visit in Isfahan and is centuries old. This attraction offers an insightful overview of Isfahan’s history and serves as a perfect family-friendly activity in the city.

Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for an Iran resort? Consider Matinabad Eco-resort.

Khaju Bridge

Visit Khaju Bridge, Isfahan (Photos, Location, Facts)

Khaju Bridge is one of the most famous landmarks in Isfahan, Iran, and one of the most popular places for the gathering of people in the past. It’s not just a bridge but a historical piece of art dating back to the Safavid era, around the 17th century. The bridge was mainly constructed to serve both as a dam and a place for public meetings, boasting the best Persian architecture and extraordinary stonework. Khaju Bridge is especially eye-catching at night when it’s illuminated.

Walking on the bridge, especially at dusk and early night, is one of the most enjoyable activities that tourists always include in their excursions, so make sure you include Khaju Bridge as one of the top things to do in Isfahan.

About Khaju Bridge

Several bridges have been built over the Zayandehrud River in previous dynasties, including the Khaju Bridge. Khaju Bridge of Isfahan is located about 1800 meters away to the east of Si O Se Pol Bridge in the city of Isfahan.

In terms of architectural style, strength, and symmetry, it is one of the most distinguished bridges in Iran. This bridge was recognized as one the most beautiful bridges in the world, built during the Safavid era, around the 17th century, and it is more popular than the other bridges in the Zayandehrud River of Isfahan due to its unique architecture and intricate tile ornamentations.

Khaju Bridge Isfahan
Khaju Bridge

As one of the sightseeing places of Isfahan, Khaju Bridge was inscribed in the list of national works of Iran on 16 January 1932.

Visiting the bridge during spring when the Zayandehrud River flows creates an interesting view. Travelers come to this place and observe the surrounding terrain. In the middle of the bridge, you will also see the temporary residence of the king and the royal family, which is known as the Beyglarbeygi building.

Khaju Bridge History

When you gaze at this historical bridge, you might ask: How old is the Khaju Bridge?

Like any other bridge in Isfahan, in 1650, Shah Abbas II, the ruler of the Safavid Empire, ordered the construction of the Khaju Bridge over the remains of the Hasan Bey Bridge from the Timurid period.

According to the traditions, Shah Abbas II decided to build this bridge in order to create a communication route between Khaju neighborhood and Hasan Abad Gate with Takht Foulad and Shiraz Road, which was later decided to act as a dam on the Zayandehrud River in addition to serving as a bridge.

In order for Shah Abbas to have a short stay on this bridge with his family, he asked for a place to be made for him called Shahneshin (a dais for the ruler to rest) in the middle of the bridge. Throughout history, in addition to commuting over the Zayandehrud River, this bridge was used for watching sailing competitions, recreation, and entertainment of the king and his entourage.

Khaju Bridge Architecture

Khaju Bridge consists of four floors made with Safavid-era tiles. The width of the bridge is 133 meters and has a width of 12 meters. It is adjacent to the Zayandehrud River on one side containing stairs. There are 11 stairs built on the side of Khaju Bridge, and by sitting on these stairs, people are provided with a refreshing atmosphere of the flowing water.

The bridge is in full harmony with the natural bed of the ground both hydraulically and structurally. So, the bridge serves as an underground dam against Isfahan’s underground reservoir. This bridge causes the river upstream to increase the underground water table of the city, and downstream, it acts as a drainage for the city’s subsoil.

Khaju Bridge Architecture
Khaju Bridge Isfahan

The collision of the cross-currents of water led to the formation of bubbles and subsequently the increase of oxygen in the water, which created an environment suitable for fish breeding. The presence of channels that ensure the vertical flow of water in the soil shows the brilliance of the Safavid engineers.

It seems that the more water penetrates the bridge, the lower its resistance. But Khaju Bridge is not like that. The masterpiece built in Isfahan is made of materials that become more resistant when it comes in contact with water. This bridge bears a lot of weight, and that’s why it has survived for years against water pressure.

In the passage section of Khaju Bridge, there are Araghchin domes and Barrel vaults, which are historical Persian arches and help the load-bearing and better stability of the bridge. Khaju Bridge has reflective symmetry and proportion; therefore, the details are repeated with similar patterns, and the spaces have the same shape and size with the same function, which altogether appears flawless.

Khaju Bridge Height

The Khaju Bridge stands 11 meters tall and features 23 arches, comprising 21 larger channels and 26 smaller ones for inlet and outlet. This iconic structure serves not only as a bridge but also as a dam and gathering space, featuring two levels of arches and intricate tilework. In comparison, the nearby Si o Se Pol bridge, while longer at 298 meters compared to Khaju’s 133 meters, is of similar height, around 11 meters, but lacks the dual-purpose functionality and ornate decoration of Khaju. Together, these bridges exemplify the ingenuity and artistry of Safavid-era engineering.

What Is Khaju Bridge Made of?

In its construction, materials such as brick, stone, and mud have been used. The foundations of the bridge are built on the bedrock of a river. If you look closely, you will see that they have paved the vicinity of the foundations.

This reduces the destructive effects of water pressure. This is not the only feature of the bridge.

Why Is Khaju Bridge famous?

The style of architecture, tiling, and paintings of Khaju Bridge are world masterpieces that attract the eyes of all viewers. According to architectural sources, its function is similar to Tehran’s Nature Bridge, and instead of acting just as a place to pass, it was also a wonderful location to stop by and enjoy the surrounding environment.

Khaju Bridge Photos
Khaju Bridge Photos

The green space along the Zayandehrud River has also helped to increase the air humidity in the city, making it a pleasant place to relax and unwind.

Khaju Bridge Facts

There is an inscription on the southern part of the bridge, which shows the Khaju Bridge was restored during the reign of Naser al-Din Shah Qajar in 1873.

The construction of Khaju Bridge has taken 6 years to complete.

If you look at it from above, you will see the shape of an eagle. The structure in the center is like an eagle’s head, and the eastern and western sections are its wings.

The stone lions on both sides of Isfahan’s Khaju Bridge are no ordinary sculptures. If you look from the side of one of them to the other, you will see the glow of the lion’s eye. However, due to antiquity, the lion’s eyes are eroded.

Khaju Bridge has candles! You only need to know how to find them. When entering the lower bridge, the angle of your entry should be such that there is an empty space between the two curved roofs. This is how you will see the shape of the bridge candles.

Zoroastrians used to be called Gabr in Iran. The Gabrs also used this bridge for their commuting. That is why Khaju was also called the Gabr Bridge.

Khaju Bridge is also known as Roknuddin Bridge, Gabr Bridge, Shahi Bridge, and Hasan Abad Bridge.

Khaju Bridge Reviews

Many reviewers admire the stunning architecture and the beautiful arches of the bridge. The views of the Zayandehrud River from the bridge are spectacular, especially during sunset and sunrise.

Khaju Bridge Iran
Khaju Bridge Iran

Visitors appreciate the historical importance of the bridge and its role in the city’s heritage. People enjoy the lively atmosphere with street performers and local music, and families spend time by the river.

Final Word

You have probably seen many Khaju Bridge Photos, but it is very pleasant to see some places up close. Khaju Bridge, one of the top sightseeing locations of Isfahan, is a must-see landmark. Watching the sunset from this bridge is very enjoyable, and musicians always perform on this bridge, and it is pleasant for all age groups. In addition to its grand beauty, the bridge bears many interesting facts, surprising its visitors and compelling many to step on this bridge and appreciate the moment inside this traditional Persian structure. When visiting Isfahan, also known as half of the world, walking inside the Khaju Bridge will fulfill your trip to the city.

Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for an Iran resort? Consider Matinabad Eco-resort.

Jameh Mosque of Isfahan

Jameh Mosque of Isfahan (Architecture, Reviews, Plan)

The Jameh Mosque of Isfahan, also known as the Friday Mosque, is one of Iran’s most significant architectural and historical landmarks. Located in the ancient city of Isfahan, this mosque stands as a testament to centuries of Islamic art and culture. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the mosque is not only a place of worship but also an emblem of the city’s rich heritage. Visitors and historians alike are drawn to its intricate designs and the layers of history embedded in its walls.

This mosque represents a continuous evolution of architectural styles from various Islamic dynasties. Its complex structure reflects the artistic achievements and religious devotion of the time. The mosque’s grandeur lies in its simplicity and the harmony between its architectural elements, making it a masterpiece of Islamic architecture.

About Jameh Mosque of Isfahan

Visiting the Jameh Mosque of Isfahan is one of the top things to do in Isfahan, Iran. The Jameh Mosque of Isfahan is a sprawling complex that spans over 20,000 square meters, making it one of the largest mosques in the world. Its location in the heart of Isfahan has made it a focal point for religious, social, and cultural activities over the centuries.

The mosque’s design integrates various elements of Persian, Seljuk, Mongol, and Safavid architectural styles, offering a unique experience for visitors.

Jame' Mosque of Isfahan
Jame’ Mosque of Isfahan

This iconic structure has undergone numerous renovations and expansions since its inception, each contributing to its current form. The mosque’s four-iwan courtyard design has inspired countless Islamic structures worldwide. Its towering domes, intricately carved mihrabs, and decorative tilework are a testament to the craftsmanship of Iranian artisans through the ages.

Jameh Mosque of Isfahan History

The Jameh Mosque of Isfahan boasts a rich history that spans over a millennium. It is believed to have been initially constructed on the site of a Zoroastrian fire temple and later transformed into an Islamic mosque following the spread of Islam in Iran. Each ruling dynasty left its mark on the mosque, resulting in a harmonious blend of architectural styles.

Throughout its history, the mosque has witnessed periods of prosperity and decline. Despite invasions and natural disasters, the mosque has been meticulously restored and preserved.

Its historical significance is not only limited to its architecture but also extends to its role as a hub for intellectual and religious activities during different eras of Islamic history.

When was Jameh Mosque of Isfahan built?

The original structure of the Jameh Mosque of Isfahan dates back to the 8th century during the Umayyad Caliphate. However, much of what stands today was constructed during the Seljuk dynasty in the 11th and 12th centuries.

The Seljuks expanded the mosque significantly, adding its iconic four-iwan layout and central courtyard. Later dynasties, such as the Safavids, also contributed to its embellishment.

Great Mosque of Isfahan
Great Mosque of Isfahan

The mosque’s continuous development over centuries makes it an architectural timeline, showcasing the evolution of Islamic art and design. Its adaptive use of space and structure reflects the changing needs and aspirations of the communities it served.

Who built the Jameh Mosque of Isfahan?

The Jameh Mosque of Isfahan was built and expanded by various rulers and dynasties. The Seljuk dynasty, particularly under the reign of Sultan Malik Shah and his vizier Nizam al-Mulk, played a significant role in shaping its current form.

The Safavid dynasty also contributed to its restoration and beautification, ensuring its status as a symbol of Persian-Islamic identity.

The collaborative efforts of numerous architects, artisans, and laborers over centuries culminated in the mosque’s current grandeur. It is a monument to collective creativity and dedication, with each era adding unique elements to its design.

Why is it called the Friday Mosque?

The Jameh Mosque of Isfahan is referred to as the “Friday Mosque” because it was traditionally the site of Friday prayers, a significant weekly congregational prayer in Islam.

These prayers are often led by a prominent religious leader and attended by large gatherings, making the mosque a central point for the community.

The term “Friday Mosque” is commonly used for major mosques in Islamic cities where the weekly sermon, or “Khutbah,” is delivered. The Jameh Mosque of Isfahan’s size and central location made it ideal for fulfilling this role.

Jameh Mosque of Isfahan Reviews

Visitors to the Jameh Mosque of Isfahan often describe it as a breathtaking blend of history, art, and spirituality. Many are captivated by its intricate tilework, grand domes, and the serene atmosphere of its courtyard.

The mosque’s unique architecture, with its harmonious proportions and artistic details, leaves a lasting impression.

Jameh Mosque of Isfahan Architecture
Jameh Mosque of Isfahan Architecture

Tourists and historians alike praise the mosque for its ability to transport visitors back in time. The combination of different architectural styles provides a visual narrative of Iran’s Islamic history.

Online reviews often highlight the knowledgeable local guides who bring the mosque’s history and significance to life for visitors.

Jameh Mosque of Isfahan Architecture

The architecture of the Jameh Mosque of Isfahan is a masterpiece of Islamic design. Its four-iwan layout, with a central courtyard flanked by monumental iwans, is a hallmark of Persian-Islamic architecture.

The mosque’s domes, particularly the Nizam al-Mulk Dome and the Taj al-Mulk Dome, are engineering marvels, showcasing advancements in structural design.

The intricate muqarnas, or stalactite-like decorations, adorn the mosque’s iwans and ceilings, adding depth and texture to its design.

The use of geometric patterns and calligraphy throughout the mosque highlights the skill and creativity of its craftsmen. The interplay of light and shadow within the mosque’s interiors creates a tranquil and meditative ambiance.

Jameh Mosque of Isfahan Plan

The Jameh Mosque of Isfahan’s architectural plan is centered around its vast courtyard, which serves as the focal point of the structure. Each of the four iwans surrounding the courtyard leads to different sections of the mosque, such as prayer halls and educational spaces. This design allows for both functionality and aesthetic appeal.

The Friday Mosque of Isfahan
The Friday Mosque of Isfahan

The mosque’s layout reflects the Islamic principles of symmetry and balance. The placement of its domes, minarets, and mihrabs has been carefully considered to enhance the spiritual experience of worshippers.

The adaptive use of space over centuries has made the mosque a versatile and enduring symbol of Islamic architecture.

Jameh Mosque of Isfahan Location

Where is the Jameh Mosque of Isfahan located? The mosque is situated in the historic center of Isfahan, Iran, near major landmarks and bustling bazaars (Location on map). Its central location has made it a hub of activity for centuries, connecting the mosque to the cultural and economic life of the city.

The surrounding area is rich in history, with narrow alleys and traditional markets that reflect the charm of old Isfahan. Visitors can easily access the mosque from other parts of the city, making it a must-visit destination for those exploring Isfahan’s heritage.

Last Words

The Jameh Mosque of Isfahan is more than just a place of worship; it is a living museum of Islamic architecture and history. Its intricate designs, historical significance, and spiritual ambiance make it a treasure trove for enthusiasts of art, history, and culture. Whether you are a tourist, a historian, or a devotee, the mosque offers a unique and enriching experience.

By preserving and celebrating the Jameh Mosque of Isfahan, we honor the creativity and dedication of those who built it. This iconic structure continues to inspire awe and admiration, standing as a testament to the enduring legacy of Persian-Islamic art and architecture.

Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for an Iran resort? Consider Matinabad Eco-resort.

Chehel Sotoun Palace

Chehel Sotoun Palace, Isfahan (History, Reviews, Location)

Isfahan is also referred to as “Half of the World” because of its profound historical, cultural, and architectural elements. The city is a gem of Persian handmade art and culture, which offers its visitors a chance to explore stunning ancient landmarks. Chehel Sotoun Palace, also known as The Palace of Forty Columns, is an extraordinary example of Persian architecture situated in Isfahan, Iran. Chehel Sotoun Palace is part of the Persian Garden, Iran’s 23rd landmark, and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors from all around the world travel to witness this masterpiece from the Safavid era and admire its unparalleled grandeur. If you ever find yourself in Isfahan, Chehel Sotoun Palace is a must-see destination!

About Chehel Sotoun

Chehel Sotoun Palace in Isfahan was built during the Safavid era in the 17th century and was originally intended as a reception hall for dignitaries and foreign guests. The name “Chehel Sotoun” translates to “Forty Columns,” which refers to the twenty slender wooden columns at the front of the palace, which, when reflected in the adjacent pool, create the illusion of forty columns.

The palace is renowned for its beautiful frescoes, intricate tilework, and lush gardens. The frescoes depict various historical events, including ancient battles and royal ceremonies, and illustrate the rich cultural heritage of the Safavid period.

The design of the palace incorporates traditional Persian architectural elements, including a large central hall with ornate decorations and expansive gardens inspired by the Persian concept of paradise.

Chehel Sotoun Palace Photos
Chehel Sotoun Palace Photos

Chehel Sotoun Palace is not just a historical monument; it symbolizes the artistic and cultural achievements of the Safavid era. Its gardens, known as “Bāgh-e Chehel Sotoun,” are a serene and beautiful space that complements the architectural luxury of the palace.

Chehel Sotoun History

Chehel Sotoun Palace has a fascinating history and is a true treasure of Persian architecture. The palace was built by Shah Abbas II in the mid-17th century as part of the larger complex of Isfahan’s royal palaces. This was at the time when Isfahan was recognized as the capital city of Iran. It served as a reception hall where the Shah would entertain guests and dignitaries.

The green area of ​​Chehel Sotoun was one of the most important of the 9 gardens of Isfahan and was actually the connecting passage between Chaharbagh and Naqsh-e Jahan square. When Shah Abbas II came to power, the simple pavilion in the garden was expanded with several halls, such as an 18-column hall, a mirror hall, and luxurious and large rooms on the first floor were made in the main building.

The new palace was ornamented with a variety of Persian decorations, including mirror work, miniature paintings, tile work, and moqran decorations, and a large pool was made on the front side of the palace. The building was later called the most blessed structure in the world.

Chehel Sotoun Architecture

Chehel Sotoun Palace is a perfect example of the best of Persian architectural traditions and innovative design. The palace’s architecture is a combination of Iranian, Chinese, and French architecture. The palace and its garden area are ​​about 67,000 square meters.

When visiting Chehel Sotoun Palace, you will first see a large porch with a length of 38 meters and a width of 17 meters. This porch is on the eastern side of the building and has 18 wooden columns with a height of 14 meters made from trunks of plantain and pine trees, each of which is skillfully decorated. The slender wooden columns are intricately carved and support a high wooden ceiling.

Chehel Sotoun Architecture
Chehel Sotoun Architecture

There are also four central columns and on each column are four beautifully carved stone lions. The lions’ statues are fountains that pour water into the marble pool between the four columns. The spectacular roof of the porch is made of wood and decorated with paintings and mirrors.

These gardens are designed in the traditional Persian style, with symmetrical layouts, pathways, and water channels.

The large pool in front of the palace reflects the columns and the façade, creating a picturesque view. Water features play a significant role in Persian garden design, symbolizing purity and tranquility.

Chehel Sotoun Palace Interior

The main hall is a spacious area adorned with frescoes and mirrorwork. It was used for receptions and gatherings. The walls of the palace are decorated with frescoes that depict historical events, royal ceremonies, and cultural scenes. These frescoes are known for their vivid colors and intricate details.

The interior features extensive mirror work, particularly in the main hall. Small pieces of mirror are arranged in geometric patterns to create dazzling reflections. The palace is adorned with exquisite tile work, including floral motifs and geometric patterns. The tiles are crafted with great precision and artistry.

The palace encompasses both indoor and outdoor spaces, with large windows and terraces that offer views of the gardens. The palace is surrounded by lush gardens, known as Bāgh-e Chehel Sotoun.

These gardens are designed in the traditional Persian style, with symmetrical layouts, pathways, and water channels.

The large pool in front of the palace reflects the columns and the façade, creating a picturesque view. Water features play a significant role in Persian garden design, symbolizing purity and tranquility.

Chehel Sotoun Paintings

The paintings and frescoes at Chehel Sotoun Palace are popular for their artistic excellence and historical depictions. They include vivid and rich colors, complex details, and fine hand-drawn oil paintings, all characteristic of the Safavid era.

Chehel Sotoun Paintings
Chehel Sotoun Paintings

The frescoes capture important historical events such as the Battle of Chaldiran and the reception of Mughal Emperor Humayun.

Additionally, they show scenes of courtly life, love, and leisure, introducing the cultural and social aspects of the time. The use of symbolism in these artworks conveys deeper meanings related to power, divinity, and prosperity.

One of the most notable frescoes illustrates the reception of Mughal Emperor Humayun by Shah Tahmasp, emphasizing the diplomatic relations between the Safavid and Mughal empires.

Another prominent painting captures the celebration of the ancient Persian Sadeh festival. The paintings at Chehel Sotoun Palace remain a major attraction for visitors and art enthusiasts, providing valuable insights into the history and culture of the Safavid era.

Chehel Sotoun Reviews

Chehel Sotoun Palace, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Isfahan, Iran, is cherished for its distinguished architecture, colorful frescoes, and beautiful gardens.

Visitors praise the vibrant frescoes depicting historical events, the mesmerizing mirror work in the main hall, and the serene Persian gardens that surround the palace. As a popular tourist destination, it offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the Safavid era, making the palace a must-visit site in Isfahan.

Chehel Sotoun Reviews
Chehel Sotoun Reviews

Visitor Feedback

Amina Penava: “Very nice place to see. Works of art that tell us about history. The place is really amazing, but the most beautiful part is the gardens that surround this part.”

I’m a tourist guide: “My favorite garden in Isfahan. You have to visit the Pavilion and the magnificent paintings.”

Chehel Sotoun Location

Chehel Sotoun Palace is one of the top things to do in Isfahan, Iran. Specifically, it is situated within the heart of Isfahan city, near the historic city center and not far from other famous landmarks such as Naqsh-e Jahan Square and the Ali Qapu Palace. The address is typically noted as being in Ostandari Street (Location on map).

The palace is easily accessible to visitors and is a key part of Isfahan’s rich cultural and architectural heritage.

Final Word

Chehel Sotoun Palace is a masterpiece of Persian architecture, combining artistic elegance with functional design. Its elegance captivates visitors from around the world. When you come across Chehel Sotoun photos, you will notice the artistic techniques used in these paintings, including the precise arrangement of mirror work, enhance the visual appeal and splendor of the palace.

The interior walls of the palace are adorned with magnificent frescoes, which are admired for their vibrant colors and sophisticated decorations. The tiles of Chehel Sotoun arranged in intricate geometric patterns add to the overall beauty of the palace. The combination of wood, tile, and mirror work creates a harmonious and visually stunning environment, attracting thousands of visitors every year.

Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for an Iran resort? Consider Matinabad eco resort.

Ali Qapu Palace

Ali Qapu Palace, Isfahan (History, Architecture, Plan)

Isfahan, the destination of beauty and historic architecture, is located in central Iran. This city, filled with the most beautiful attractions and landmarks, is more than a normal tourist destination. It is a gate to enter the old days of Iran’s ancient country and travel through time. Ali Qapu Palace is one of those top things to do in Isfahan, and today, we will explore Ali Qapu Palace Architecture and learn more about its history.

Ali Qapu, Gem of Isfahan

Ali Qapu is a hidden gem inside Isfahan. Ali Qapu Palace’s architecture and beauty are admirable and represent the symbol of Isfahan’s history and heritage.

This fascinating landmark is a popular and must-visit destination for history buffs and those who are in love with old architecture. This palace is more than 400 years old and has seen many generations and many kings and rulers.

Today, Ali Qapu Palace’s architecture stands out as a fine example of traditional Persian design and attracts many tourists. The location of Ali Qapu Palace, with its unique and lovely atmosphere, is a hub for local people.

Ali Qapu’s Location

Ali Qapu Palace’s Location is in the Naqsh-e Jahan Square, near other significant attractions of Isfahan, such as the Shah Mosque (Imam Mosque), Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque, and Qeysarieh Gate (Location on map).

Ali Qapu Palace Isfahan
Ali Qapu Palace Isfahan

The location of Ali Qapu Palace is in the central part of the city and is accessible to tourists and travelers alike. Also, the ideal location of the palace makes it a perfect destination for tourists if they want to see any other beautiful attractions nearby. Most of the famous landmarks of Isfahan are situated in approximately to this palace, and individuals can easily explore the area.

Ali Qapu Meaning

The meaning of the word “Ali Qapu” carries a significance similar to its design and architecture. This name is derived from two other languages: Turkic language and Persian language. In the Turkic language, the word “Qapu” or “Qapi” is translated to “door” or “gate. The word “Ali” comes from the Persian language, meaning “great”.

So, the combination of these two words is translated to “Great Gate”.

Ali Qapu Palace is also a symbol for the people of Isfahan and shows their love for art and architecture, especially ancient Persian and Islamic techniques. The name of this palace also displays Iran’s Islamic heritage.

Ali Qapu Palace History

Ali Qapu Palace’s history is an interesting part of Iran’s past. Ali Qapu Palace’s history, revealing many wonders and cultural mysteries of that time, remains a great story to hear and learn about. Built by the order of Shah Abbas l, in 1597, this palace became the marvel and masterpiece of Isfahan at the time when the city of Isfahan was the capital of Iran.

Ali Qapu Palace is a reminiscence of the Safavid era of Iran and has seen many celebrations in its history, such as celebrations for Nowruz or New Year’s Day in the Safavid era.

Ali Qapu Palace Architecture

Located in the western part of the Naqsh-e Jahan Square, Ali Qapu Palace architecture can be seen as a marvelous building from different points of view. Not only does this palace have a beautiful outlook, but it is also incredible from the inside.

Ali Qapu Palace Architecture
Ali Qapu Palace Architecture

This palace, featuring a lot of decorations, interesting architectural features, and paintings in its interior design, is your ultimate stop to explore the beauty of Persian-Islamic architecture and decorations.

Ali Qapu Palace’s photos cannot describe its beauty and lovely architecture, and you should see this marvel from close to embrace its greatness.

Ali Qapu Palace Plan

The building of Ali Qapu Palace has taken several stages. Ali Qapu Palace Plan can be divided into six stages. First, this palace was a single gate in the square, which was the entrance to a simple and ordinary government building. Indeed, the Ali Qapu Palace Plan has grown over time and become what Ali Qapu Palace is today.

The first and second stages of this palace were mainly building an entrance and the foundation of the upper hall, which was built over on the entrance vestibule. The third stage of the Ali Qapu Palace Plan is the foundation of the Ali Qapu Palace Music Hall. The fourth and fifth stages of this palace are the building of the eastern verandah and the wooden ceiling of the balcony, which includes 18 wooden columns.

Ali Qapu Palace Music Hall

Ali Qapu Palace Music Hall, which is the fifth story of the building, is one of the key levels of this palace. Ali Qapu Palace Music Hall, also known as the Music Amphitheater, has acted as an important place for holding ceremonies and shows in the Safavid era and the times after.

Ali Qapu Palace Music Hall features beautiful paintings and decorations inside that are amazing to watch. Moreover, the hall has a unique design that can provide acoustic sounds.

Things to Do at Ali Qapu Palace

Well, if you want to visit Naqsh-e Jahan Square, you won’t get bored at all. There are many sights and locations near the Ali Qapu Palace that you can explore. In addition, the Ali Qapu Palace itself is also a hidden gem, with its unique and must-see architecture from both outside and inside.

Ali Qapu Photos
Ali Qapu Photos

You will face beautiful paintings, miniatures, and poems on the wall that will register your moments as unforgettable times. Explore the area of Ali Qapu and definitely check out the inside of this marvelous architecture to get a look at the history of Isfahan in the Safavid era.

Stay at Matinabad Eco Camp

Before going to the Isfahan and visiting Naqsh-e Jahan Square, especially Ali Qapu Palace, which is situated in the square, you can choose a different experience. One of the best experiences is to stay at a caravanserai and explore the old culture of the Iranian people.

Matinabad Eco Camp resort is the best option with its caravanserai accommodation and rooms, offering an unparalleled experience for guests and travelers. These caravanserais are eco-friendly and lovely to experience. Caravanserai rooms of Matinabad Eco Camp will give you a great insight into Iran’s culture and heritage, especially during the Safavid era.

Ali Qapu Palace Facts

It is believed that Ali Qapu was built in the 17th century.

Ali Qapu stands out as one of the most beautiful landmarks of the Safavid era that has remained until today.

Ali Qapu took 70 years to build.

This site is recognized by UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The miniature works and art used in the interior design of the landmark are superb.

Ali Qapu has a music hall and is an architectural masterpiece with its functional design.

The name of “Ali Qapu” translates to “Great Gate”.

Ali Qapu has six floors, and each floor served a unique function in the Safavid era.

Why Should We Visit Ali Qapu Palace?

Visiting Ali Qapu Palace is a gate to the Safavid era of Iran, its architectural style, and its mysteries. This attraction is more than an ordinary palace, it is unique for its decorations, unique paintings, and other features that are included within.

Ali Qapu Palace History
Ali Qapu Palace History

Ali Qapu Palace provides a glimpse into the old Isfahan when this city was the capital of Iran and an important center of Iran’s kingdom. So, visiting Ali Qapu Palace is a chance. A chance to dive into the old Iran during the 17th century.

Best Time to Visit Ali Qapu

Ali Qapu Palace is open all seasons and hosts guests and travelers from every part of the country and globe. There aren’t any specific seasons suggested to travel to Ali Qapu, as visiting this place and Naqsh-e Jahan Square at any time of the year would be lovely.

Ali Qapu Palace is open to visitors from 9 in the morning to 7 in the afternoon. You can visit this landmark with your family and friends and together unfold the history of Isfahan and Iran.

Ali Qapu Opening Hours: 9 am to 7 pm, every day.

Reviews and Suggestions

Ali Qapu Palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and it is a significant landmark in Isfahan. Ali Qapu Palace has been praised for its unique and beautiful interior, which is a collection of art and miniatures.

The location of the Ali Qapu Palace is ideal for experiencing some of the best cuisine of Isfahan, as there are many restaurants and hotels situated nearby. Some of the must-try dishes in Isfahan include Khoresht Mast, Doogh & Gooshfill, and Beryuni.

Lastly, many travelers and reviewers have suggested staying at Matinabad Eco Camp resort before heading out to Ali Qapu Palace to get an introduction to old architecture and traditional caravanserais.

Final Words

Ali Qapu Palace is the ultimate destination to learn more about Iran’s history and the beautiful city of Isfahan. This landmark, which embraces interior design and general architecture, can be your favorite tourist destination in Iran since it is a hidden gem among other attractions in Isfahan. Explore Ali Qapu Palace architecture to admire and embrace its beauty and greatness.

Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for an Iran resort? Consider Matinabad Eco-resort.

Si O Se Pol Bridge

Si O Se Pol Bridge, Isfahan (History, Facts, Photos)

The attractions of the historic city of Isfahan are not limited to one landmark. Isfahan, being one of Iran’s most visited cities, holds a rich history and cultural monuments dating back to the ancient civilizations of ancient Persia. By traveling to this picturesque city, you will have the opportunity to sightsee antique bazaars, popular landmarks, ornamented mosques of the Qajar period, and many more locations that will evoke a sense of the Middle Eastern aura in you. One of the renowned attractions of Isfahan is the Si O Se Pol Bridge, which is built over a very large river. Si O Se Pol Bridge is a remarkable destination for anyone traveling to Iran and one of the top things to do in Isfahan.

About Si O Se Pol Bridge of Isfahan

The picturesque Si O Se Pol Bridge of Isfahan is situated on the largest River of the Iranian Plateau in central Iran called Zayandeh Rud. The title of the bridge Si o Se, meaning Thirty-Three, and Pol, meaning Bridge in Persian, has attracted many architects and engineers over the years for its unique structure.

During a specific time of the year, the water from the Zayandeh Rud River flows from underneath the large bridge, where people can sit and relax by the flowing water and observe the reflection of the bridge that falls over the water at night. In the daytime, the reflected color of the bricks of the bridge with the blue color of the sky makes your heart skip a beat.

Si O Se Pol Bridge Photos
Si O Se Pol Bridge Photos

This architectural masterpiece of Iran has stood intact for many years, inviting countless tourists all year round. It has many stories to tell. Stories from every opening and arch. Si o Se Pol Bridge is a world-famous location and has had the honor of being constructed in the grand city of Isfahan, also known as Half of the World.

Thirty-three Bridges is one of the longest bridges in Zayandeh Rud, 295 meters in length, which was built in the same era as Shah Abbas I Safavid (During the Safavid dynasty 1501–1736). Si o Se Pol Bridge is entirely made of bricks. The architecture of this bridge is done in an eccentric way, with arches on both sides of the bridge that people can cross under and over.

What catches the attention the most are the corridors of the bridge, which are all made of the same height. The murmur of flowing water on the lower floor of the bridge is very pleasant to listen to, especially on hot summer days.

Si O Se Pol Bridge History

Si O Se Pol Bridge, also called the Allahverdi Khan Bridge, dates back to the reign of Shah Abbas I. It was built on the Zayandeh Rud River under the supervision and at the expense of the famous Safavid general, Allahverdi Khan Undiladze, the commander-in-chief of the armies with Georgian descendants.

The construction of the thirty-three bridges was proposed in 1599 and in the twelfth year of the reign of Shah Abbas I. Later, Allahverdi Khan was commissioned to complete the bridge. The architect of Si O Se Pol Bridge was the master Hossein Bana Isfahani, whose son also built famous landmarks such as the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque.

During the reign of Shah Abbas I, the main plan of the city of Isfahan was only the Chaharbagh Avenue, which was built on two perpendicular axes. Si O Se Pol Bridge was located along one of these main axes.

At that time, the bridge had 40 openings, and over time, it was abandoned due to the cultivation of trees and water diversion of several openings. In 1951, Mustafa Khan Mostowfi, the Mayor of Isfahan, cleared the land around the bridge, and after reopening the water channel, he built a stone wall on the north side of the bridge, the remains of which can still be seen today.

Si O Se Pol Bridge Architecture

Si O Se Pol Bridge is the longest bridge among the bridges of Isfahan and the largest building on water in Iran. This bridge is the longest bridge in Isfahan, which is about 2.2 times longer and 3.5 times wider than the Khajoo Bridge.

Thirty-three represents the number of arches that make up the first level of the bridge. The second level has a pedestrian walkway with walls that protect visitors from wind and avoid falling into the water.

Si O Se Pol Bridge Architecture
Si O Se Pol Bridge Architecture

This bridge is made of yellow bricks and limestone, which are typical materials of the Safavid-era structures. The alcoves formed by the arches are perfect for sitting and chatting while enjoying the view of the city.

If you see the Si O Se Pol Bridge photos, you will notice the pictures of the tourists sitting over the platforms inside the arches and enjoying the aesthetics of the outside view of the bridge. The Si-o-Se-Pol Bridge is a perfect representation of the blend of sophisticated engineering methods along with architectural arts.

Si O Se Pol Bridge Length

Si-o-Se-Pol Bridge is 298 meters (977 feet) long. It’s truly an architectural marvel with its 33 stunning arches. Its width is 1,375 meters, connecting the upper and lower parts of Chaharbagh Avenue.

Si O Se Pol Bridge Location

The Si-o-Se-Pol Bridge is located in the city of Isfahan, Iran. It spans the Zayandeh Rud River, connecting two parts of the city. Specifically, it’s situated near the city center, making it easily accessible to visitors exploring the historic and cultural sites of Isfahan.

Si O Se Pol Bridge Fun Facts

The Si-o-Se-Pol Bridge, also known as the Allahverdi Khan Bridge or the Bridge of 33 Arches, is one of the most famous landmarks in Isfahan, Iran. Here are some interesting facts about it:

Construction: Built between 1599 and 1602 under the reign of Shah Abbas I of the Safavid dynasty. It was designed by Allahverdi Khan Undiladze, the commander-in-chief of the armies.

Design: The bridge is an impressive double-deck arch bridge made of stone and brick. It spans the Zayandeh Rud River and is 298 meters long and 14 meters wide.

Architectural Features: Si-o-Se-Pol translates to 33 bridges, referring to the 33 arches that make up the bridge. It has a unique design with two rows of arches, and it originally featured frescoes inside, which were later removed.

Si O Se Pol Bridge Isfahan
Si O Se Pol Bridge Isfahan

Functionality: Besides serving as a bridge, it also functions as a dam to regulate the flow of the Zayandeh Rud River. A teahouse is located under the bridge, providing a nice spot for visitors to taste Persian tea and cuisine.

Cultural Significance: The bridge connects the historic neighborhoods of Isfahan and has been a vital part of the city’s infrastructure for centuries.

Si O Se Pol Bridge Reviews

The Si-o-Se-Pol Bridge in Isfahan receives great reviews from visitors and locals alike. Here are some highlights from the reviews:

Architectural Masterpiece: Many reviewers describe the bridge as an architectural marvel, praising its intricate design and historical significance.

Scenic Views: Visitors love the beautiful views of the Zayandeh Rud River and the surrounding areas. The bridge offers a picturesque spot for a leisurely walk.

Cultural Experience: People appreciate the vibrant atmosphere around the bridge, with locals walking, talking, and children playing. It’s a great place to soak in the local culture.

Ticket Price & Time of Visit

There is no entrance fee to visit Si O Se Pol Bridge. You can spend an hour watching the view from around the bridge as well as the Zayandeh Rud River. When the water from the river flows, the most exciting activity in Isfahan is walking on this beautiful bridge.

It is best to pay attention to when the Zayandeh Rud River is flowing so you don’t miss seeing this place, especially at night. When it gets dark, the bridges are lit up with hundreds of lamps and beautifully reflected in the water from the river.

Final Word

The Si-o-Se-Pol Bridge is a must-visit due to its historical value, stunning architecture with 33 arches, scenic views of the Zayandeh River, lively atmosphere, beautiful nighttime illumination, and charming teahouse underneath where you can enjoy local culture and relax. It’s truly a marvel of Persian architecture and a must-see if you ever visit Isfahan.

Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for an Iran resort? Consider Matinabad Eco-resort.