Desert adventures can spring new experiences and memories into your life. The large spectacular orange dunes of these mysterious lands are one of the wonders of the world and a source of attraction for plenty of exhilarating activities. A Desert Safari tour is a perfect option for riding along the beautiful sand dunes and having to encounter and take shots from the magnetizing view of the camels walking over the hot sand. There is a whole variety of desert activities awaiting you. 

If you are an excursionist looking for the best tour, stick with us to learn about the top 10 desert safari tours in the world.

Desert Safari Tour Dubai

Dubai is amongst the most popular spots for exciting tourist attractions. One of them is a desert safari in which, annually, countless visitors travel around the globe to get the chance to spend their vacation in the deserts of the United Arab Emirates. Dubai desert safari tour cannot be complete without enjoying the desert sports. This place offers all kinds of fun rides, such as quad biking, camel trekking, private VIP SUV safari rides, dune buggy driving, and many more.

Dubai’s desert safaris are of two categories: The Morning Desert Safaris, where you get the chance to see the sunrise over the dunes, and The Afternoon Desert Safaris, a moment to observe the beautiful desert sunset. 

Picking the best location can be bothersome in the beginning, but with our guide, you can effortlessly select your favorite destination.

Al Qudra Desert – Dubai

Al Qudra Lake, situated in Dubai, is a fantastic leisure destination and a tourist attraction among the locals and tourists. The vast landscape of this desert provides great opportunities to enjoy off-road adventures. Tourists can enjoy sandboarding, SUV riding, camel riding, and cycling in the heart of this desert. The desert space surrounds a number of lakes.

The man-made lake of Al Qudra boasts free wildlife, which includes more than 130 species of birds, many fish, and several species of desert trees and flora. The best way to visit the wonderful oasis of the desert is by renting a car. Al Qudra Desert is surely a suitable location for natural tourism.

There are also restrooms and showers to freshen up after these activities. People here can enjoy a great meal at nearby food trucks and an outdoor picnic for an hour or two. 

The magnificent sunset in the Al Qudra desert will offer you peace of mind and help you relax mentally. If you’re looking to take a break and unwind from your daily lifestyle, this is one of the best things to do in Dubai during your vacation. You would not resist seeing the magical beauty of nature that this place has to offer. Al-Qudra is a great place to have fun with family and friends.

Sweihan Desert – Abu Dhabi

Sweihan is definitely on our list of the top deserts of the UAE, whose northern part is located in Dubai and is known as the Sweihan Protected Area. The southern part of the desert is situated in the elegant city of Abu Dhabi and is called the Sweihan Free Zone. The northern area has a lot of biological diversity.

You will find all kinds of special fauna and flora species inside the Sweihan Desert. The attractions of this protected area are generally desert safari, sightseeing archeological locations, and observing the natural oases. Sweihan Desert ensures the utmost safety and leisure for its visitors by providing you with fully-equipped rental off-road vehicles for an adventurous desert safari. 

For riding an SUV on desert dunes, you can contact the MTM Powersports and Offroad Bug desert safari groups to assist you with full information.

Al Faya Desert – Dubai

Journey to one of the top Arabian deserts of UAE, known for its captivating landscape and lakes. Al Faya desert is another special and unique desert nestled in Dubai. It is considered one of the major sites of desert safari activity. 

The high sand dunes of the Al Faya desert, which have a very beautiful orange color, have created the conditions for doing this activity and provide a distinguished time to those interested in this activity. 

Some of the attractions of this desert are the ancient castle of Al Faya, Al Faya Lake, and desert activities. You can try sandboarding, camel trekking, and off-road dune rides in the Al Faya Desert. 

Al Marmoom Desert – Dubai

Al Marmoom Desert, with an area of ​​100 square kilometers, is the largest protected area in the United Arab Emirates. This desert has biodiversity and stunning pristine landscapes hidden like a precious treasure in Dubai.

Among the attractions that you can enjoy in this desert of Dubai are camping, visiting a man-made lake, observing the wildlife, discovering the ancient fossils of the area, and lastly, living an unforgettable desert safari.

You can spend the night in the Al Marmoom Desert and enjoy the luxuries of the traditional hotels and residences of this region.

Maranjab Desert – Iran

If you are interested in ecotourism and visiting the world’s most dashing landscapes and natural destinations, you should pay a visit to the Maranjab Desert. Maranjab has recently added multiple activities to its desert tours and offers one of the best SUV rides over its sparkling dunes.

The desert is located on the outskirts of the Isfahan province of Iran, where you can accommodate the traditional Middle Eastern caravansaries of the Maranjab desert belonging to Shah Abbas, King of the Safavid Period. Once you step inside the caravanserais, you will feel the aesthetic atmosphere of these historical structures. 

Apart from the thrilling desert rides, camel trekking, a walking path, camping, quad biking, astrophotography, camping, and many more activities are available for its visitors.

Maranjab desert is famous for its night sky, so while you end an exciting day, you can sit by the fire and relax, watching the night sky filled with millions of stars and galaxies.

Al Lahbab Desert Safari – Dubai

Despite the difficult living conditions of the Al Lahbab Desert, it is Dubai’s popular desert. The archaeological evidence shows that people have been living in this area for more than 6000 years, and many have continued their nomadic life in the desert. 

Throughout your trip to Al Lahbab, you will get to know about the valued Bedouin culture and the many challenges these people face in their lives.

Safari is possible in all parts of the deserts of Dubai, and there are adequate facilities for it. Al Lahbab Desert provides good quality equipment and facilities for this popular recreation, and with the presence of the high sand dunes, this experience will be more enjoyable and exciting. All in all, the Lahbab desert is one of the most beautiful deserts in Dubai, which is worth visiting.

Liwa Desert – Dubai

Liwa desert is another most visited desert of Abu Dhabi. A bonus point about the desert is that it is located at a close distance from Dubai and is also known as “Ruba’ Al-Khali.” 

Liwa is recorded as one of the largest sand deserts in the world, located 250 km southwest of Dubai, which takes about 3-4 hours to reach. Liwa has high and soft sand dunes that furnish its visitors with unique opportunities for safari, visiting camel farms, camping, and sandboarding. 

Off-road explorations of Liwa are surely an adrenaline-pumping adventure sport that has gathered many fans for years. Once you settle in a camp, just as in the other deserts of UAE, you can engage in several cultural activities such as henna painting, dining, dressing up in Arabic attire, and taking pleasure in entertainment like belly dancing and traditional Arabic performances. Without a doubt, you’ll have the best time of your life on this desert safari tour.

Mesr Desert – Iran

According to travelers, the Mesr Desert of Iran is a hidden treasure in Isfahan Province, carpeted in hot orange sand. The landscape and the species inhabiting the desert are unique in many ways. Mesr desert is by the side of a village named Khor. You may also cherish your journey to the desert by passing along the traditional houses of the people of Khor village. 

Since the desert has attracted numerous fans over the years, more adrenaline activities have been brought forth for the daring visitors. Desert safari is one of the many desert recreations of the Mesr Desert. You also have the opportunity to experience some of the top things to do in the desert, such as quad biking, sandboarding, riding motorbikes, camel trekking, etc. 

Depending on the type of vehicle and the time of your safari you selected, the price varies. In addition, the salt lakes of the Mesr Desert are among its tourist attractions. Don’t forget to bring your cameras to take the best shots of your excursion to Iran. 

Wadi El Rayan – Egypt

A unique exploit of the desert safari by the Pyramids of Giza is undoubtedly a must-go. Wadi El Rayan is a historical region embracing a waterfall in the center of the Egyptian desert. Home to the slender horned gazelle, it will be an outstanding chance to take pictures of these wandering fauna.

It is best to go between October to April for a pleasant time of visit and indulge in the fun desert safari of Egypt. Riding a 4×4 vehicle is highly recommended, which features dune bashing over the vast dunes of Egypt. Sandboarding can be one of the exhilarating parts of your tour, including racing down the soft sand of the Egyptian desert.

During the safari, you can visit camel farms, ride the camels, dine at the desert camps, and relish the tasty BBQ dishes. Desert safaris in Egypt will promise you a dreamy and satisfying experience. 

Nevada – USA

Watching the sunset can be a lot different in the desert. While deserts and camel riding are often associated with the Orient, Nevada Desert Safari tours now offer visitors in the West the chance to experience these graceful moments.

You can encounter the scenic view of the Virgin Valley and take a moment to loosen up with the tranquility of the desert. The safari can start from your hotel to a camel farm between the Virgin River and the Vast mesas of the Great Basin.

From there, you can initiate the fun sport of camel riding inside a ranch holding a herd of camels. Not only do you get to trek with the camels, but you also get to pet some baby camels along the way. This will be the best desert safari tour of your life.

With the help of an expert, camels walk around the desert, and this is where visitors make the most unforgettable memories. Along the path, the Virgin Mountains’ outlook will awaken your spirit. 

Final Word

Usually, when we think of the places to visit in Dubai, we expect parks, restaurants, and hotels in Dubai or shopping centers in Dubai to spend our time with joy and ease. Nevertheless, the nature of Dubai is among the most wholesome natures where you can have fun, do different activities, and experience the Dubai deserts as one of the most loved and pristine landscapes of the United Arab Emirates. So don’t miss out on its desert safari tour for a memorable trip.

When we ask ourselves what is a safari? We have to also consider that some safaris can be very difficult. In desert safari tours, tourists choose challenging paths to see wildlife. Mountaineering, canyoning, etc., are among the favorite activities of tourists in this type of safari. Exciting desert safari activities will pump a lot of adrenaline into your veins.

Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for an Iran resort? Consider Matinabad Eco-resort.

Imagine it’s springtime, and you are planning to visit Kashan, a place where smells and history combine and showcase the rich heritage of Iran. It is a lovely destination for tourists who want to embrace the culture and blend with the atmosphere of the city. Kashan is where the Festival of Rose and Rose Water happens every year in spring and provides a great opportunity to explore Golabgiri and learn more about this traditional act.

Let’s dive into the Rose Water Festival in Iran.

Golabgiri Kashan

When spring arrives, Kashan’s special time comes too. We get closer and closer to the Kashan Rose Festival Tour, and many local and foreign tourists visit this beautiful city to behold the Festival of Rose and Rose Water from closer perspectives.

As Mawlana says in its poems, the smell of Rosewater is aromatic and relaxing, which makes the city of Kashan a center of Rose Water Events. Golabgiri Kashan is the traditional act of the Kashani people, and each year, every man and woman, from youngest to oldest, gathers around and participates in this festival. 

In the Festival of Rose and Rose Water, we can see many traditions besides Golabgiri (Making Rosewater). People gather and perform folklore and local music and pick flowers from the ground. 

Golabgiri has been submitted as a cultural act and is successful in attracting many visitors who want to explore the historical town of Kashan and learn more about the way of life of the Kashani people and the tradition of making Rosewater.

Historical Value

The Rose Water Festival has great historical value and has been a tradition for centuries in Kashan and other parts of Iran. The City of Kashan has been known for its rose gardens and rose water extraction. 

Old people of Kashan have been planting rose flowers for centuries and have continued until today. Rose Water Festival Iran showcases the historical method of producing rosewater, which has been passed down through generations.

Moreover, making rosewater also attracted a lot of tourists and is a great economic part of Kashan, which affects its economy and beauty. It is also used in the fragrance industry of Kashan and Iran.

Overall, the production of rosewater, known by its Iranian name Golabgiri, has many historical values for the Kashani people and the general heritage of Iran.

Cultural Significance

Roses and rosewater symbols are the symbols of beauty and good smell. It has cultural significance in many ways since it is also used as a luxurious property in Persian culture.

Golabgiri and rosewater have been mentioned in many Iranian poems by great poets such as Rumi, Hafez, and others. Rosewater also has culinary and medical benefits, which are mainly used in Iranian sweets, beverages, and traditional dishes.

In Iran, rosewater plays a crucial role in the medical field. It is relaxing and can be used for various medicinal applications as it is totally natural. Rose Water Events provides a great chance to appreciate and introduce yourself to this amazing process.

The Rose Water Festival Iran

The Rose Water Festival in Iran happens during the blooming season, spring. It is usually in May or early June, and thousands of people from all around the world travel to Kashan to visit this top Persian festival and celebration. 

The Rose Water Festival showcases the culture of Iran and is a symbol of Iranian identity as it is deeply intertwined with their traditions and lives. It is also a great platform for exchanging cultural knowledge and values.

Golabgiri (Making Rosewater)

The first stage of Golabgiri (making rosewater) is to harvest roses. For making rosewater, various types of roses are used and known for their oil content and fragrance. Early morning is the best time to harvest these roses.

The next step is to remove the petals. Petals are carefully removed from the rest of the flower. The distillation process is a common method for extracting rosewater.

The fourth stage includes heating and condensation. In the condensation process, we can use a coiled pope or a cooling system. Then, the liquid rosewater is collected and placed in a different container.

The last but not least process is re-distillation, which involves taking the liquid rosewater and putting it on a second distillation for more fragrance and flavor.

Types of Rosewater

Distilled Rosewater: It is the common one and is produced through the distillation process. The highlight of this type is its delicate floral scent which is mainly used in culinary recipes and cosmetics.

Rose Hydrosol: Known as rose floral water, this is a byproduct of the distillation process, which is used to make essential oils. It has a milder scent and is used in the skincare industry or as a toner and facial mist.

Rose Absolute: It is a highly concentrated oil that is extracted from rose petals and is different from common rosewater. It is richer and more intense, ideal for aromatherapy and perfumery.

Rose Water Events

Rose Water Events are held in different parts of the world, and Kashan is the capital of Rosewater, known as Golabgiri. There are many activities that people do during the Rose Water Festival, which is usually during the blooming season.

Rose Water Events include celebrating this traditional act, rose picking, distillation demonstrations, and performing traditional dances and pieces of music to cheer up the community.

Kashan Rose Festival Tour

Rose Festival is held in different locations of the world, hence the Kashan Rose Festival Tour offers a cultural experience you have never seen before. By immersing yourself in the local culture of Kashan, you can learn more about these traditions and customs. 

You can interact with locals and learn the Iranian culture and stories behind which is truly a unique experience. The Kashan Rose Festival Tour can be a great opportunity for those who want to smell, taste, and explore the aromatic rosewater of Kashan.

So, if you have the chance, make sure to attend a Kashan Rose Festival Tour and explore the local culture of the Kashani people.

Where to Go to See the Rose Water Festival?

The Rosewater Festival happens in different cities of Kashan. Qamsar is one of the cities that is 30 minutes away from Kashan and hosts one of the biggest rosewater festivals in Iran.

Rosewater in Qamsar begins earlier compared to other cities and is a rich and cultural city that is ideal for exploration. Another ideal location for visiting rosewater making from close is Niasar City, which is 40 kilometers away from Kashan and has a unique atmosphere.

The cities of Barzak and Joshqan are also home to the Rosewater Festival and can be ideal destinations to travel.

Rosewater in Different Cultures

Rosewater plays a great role in different cultures. For example, in Persian culture, rosewater is deeply intertwined with their history and is widely used. In Arab Culture, rosewater is used in cooling and is known for its refreshing scent.

Indians also use rosewater in several ways. They add rosewater to different sweets and desserts. Rosewater also plays a crucial role in their religious ceremonies, especially Hindu rituals.

In Moroccan culture, they call rosewater “Ma Ward,” and it’s highly valuable. In Morocco, rosewater is used for fragrance and beauty purposes such as skincare and hair care.

Fun Facts

-Kashan has a long history of Golabgiri, or making rosewater.

-The production of rosewater in Kashan is based on traditional methods that have been passed from older generations to new ones.

-Making rosewater begins in May or early June, which are the best times for this act and has a great atmosphere.

-Rosewater is highly valuable as it is used in different subjects such as medicine, culinary purposes, and therapy.

-Rosewater is ideal for relaxing and enjoying the essence of peace.

-The Rosewater Festival is an annual celebration and is the most popular festival for the people of Kashan, attracting many tourists and visitors to their city.

Other Souvenirs of Kashan

Kashan has many souvenirs and is one of the oldest cities in Iran. Rosewater is a famous souvenir of this city and is well known in all parts of the country. Kashan also has valuable and beautiful Persian carpets and rugs, which are renowned for their quality and design. 

Ceramics and pottery are also other arts and souvenirs of Kashan, which have a long historical connection with the people of the city. Textiles, fabrics, and silks of Kashan are also popular and are found in different parts of the city inside traditional stores.

FinalWords

Golabgiri Kashan is a great chance to dive into the culture of Kashan’s people and learn the historical backgrounds of Iranian people. The Rose Water Festival is one of the most important spring festivals in Iran, which happens every year in many cities. 

Kashan is the central hub of this festival, as it is home to roses and rosewater. Rosewater is also considered the main souvenir of Kashan and has great quality. 

Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for an Iran resort? Consider Matinabad Eco-resort.

Deserts are truly enchanting locations in Earth’s natural realm. Lands carpeted in large dome-shaped sand dunes embracing unique flora and fauna. Deserts may be a place for you to relax and enjoy the serenity of its silence or a spot for some action and the most thrilling activities, adventure, photography, cinematography, and so on. Not only can these arid landscapes be used for such activities but also for research, excavations, camping, or staying overnight for astral photography. If you intend to step into one of these places and find out about the top 10 best deserts in the world to visit, we recommend reading this article before planning your excursion.

Sahara Desert, Morrocco

Before you start preparing for your journey, you may ask which is the best desert in the world?

According to experts, the largest desert is Antarctica, but the largest and the best in our list is the popular Sahara Desert in the historical country of Morrocco. The Sahara Desert is one of the hottest deserts and the third largest desert in the world.

This captivating desert has a vast area and covers most of North Central Africa. The area of ​​the Sahara Desert is approximately 9.2 million square kilometers; therefore, it occupies countries such as Morocco, Tunisia, Algeria, Mauritania, Mali, Libya, Chad, and Niger.

The Atlas Mountains and the Mediterranean Sea are located in the north of the Sahara Desert. The Niger River valley is in the south, the Red Sea in the east, and the Atlantic Ocean is situated on the west side of this vast desert.

On this land, adventurers will come across rocky plains, salt dunes, sand dunes, dry dunes, as well as the ocean found next to the desert. There are 20 lakes in the heart of this desert, but only one of them has sweet, drinkable water. The rest of these lakes have salty water.

The Sahara Desert is divided into different regions based on the temperature, rainfall patterns, and flora and fauna. Despite its desolate appearance, this desert is home to baboons, hyenas, gazelles, deer, etc.

Gobi Desert, Mongolia

Among the top 10 best deserts in the world to visit is the Gobi Desert, one of the largest deserts in southern Mongolia and northwestern China. It is located between the Tian Shan Mountain range in the south and the Altai Mountains in the north. This region extends from the southeast corner of Mongolia to China and covers the northern parts of Xinjiang Province, China.

The temperature in the Gobi Desert is highly extreme and reaches up to 50 degrees Celsius (122 F) in summer and several degrees below zero in winter. If you’re planning a visit to a desert, read our best time to visit deserts blog for more information.

Due to the fact that the Gobi Desert is located at relatively high altitudes (altitudes higher than 1500 meters above sea level in some places), the temperatures in this region are significantly lower than the average compared to the other regions of Asia. This high altitude makes the Gobi Desert cooler throughout the year.

The Gobi Desert has less sand than other deserts. Instead, the desert is mostly covered in rocks. Because most times, the wind blows heavily through the desert. Moreover, the vegetation and flora grown in this desert include Siberian Elm, Salt Cedar, Mongolian Chives, and Poppy.

Various species live in Gobi, such as black-tailed deer, Bactrian camels, wolves, striped European polecats, Mongolian wild donkeys, snow leopards, and Sandpipers. Many fossils, such as dinosaur eggs and animals, such as Siberian ibex and brown bears, are found in this desert.

Danakil Desert, Ethiopia

Among the most beautiful deserts in the world, the Danakil Desert is a unique location in Africa for natural tourism. Danakil desert is nestled in the northeast of Ethiopia in the Afar region.

This desert is about 120 meters below sea level and appears as a depression or bight on the ground. It is believed that Danakil is one of the hottest regions on earth and is also known as the hydrothermal land of Ethiopia.

The temperature there is normally 34.5 degrees Celsius, but it can rise up to as high as 50 degrees Celsius in other seasons. However, this temperature does not seem strange for a desert.

What makes Danakil distinguished from other places is natural formations like numerous sulfur springs, volcanoes, geysers, acid lakes, vast salt fields, etc. All this has made the Danakil desert a spectacular spot. In this region, you will encounter the lava explosion of the Erta Ale, which is the most active volcano in Ethiopia.

During your trip to Danakil, you might also meet the native people of Ethiopia who are engaged in the extraction of salt from the Danakil salt fields.

In fact, the major daily activity of most of the local men in this area is digging salt, carrying it with the camels, and selling it to markets. Distributing the Danakil salt has been the main occupation of the natives of this country for centuries.

White Desert, Egypt

The White Desert is another top 10 best deserts in the world to visit, a vast desert area in ​​Egypt located near the town of Qasr Al Farafra.

In the white desert, you can see the strangest formations of white chalk rocks that have been eroded by the mildest winds and have turned into extraordinary shapes. This enthralling desert has become a unique tourist attraction site due to its white soil and sand.

The White Desert National Park is the only place where you can see picturesque white rocks that look similar to monuments. This land is one of the wonderful natural locations of Egypt, where rocks are made of limestone.

These mushroom-like white rock formations made by nature have attracted countless visitors over the years.

Amid the White Desert of Egypt, in addition to white sand and sculpture-shaped rocks, some mountains shine brightly, looking white and crystalline from afar, giving this region a special beauty and charm. These mountains can be a suitable spot for Desert photography and recreation.

These shining stones are sedimented layers upon layers, which are very similar to rock salt. Small caves are also found in this National Park, which has fascinated its visitors. You can go to the White Desert for a desert tour and experience caving. In this region, you may come upon traces of the remains of temples and shelters of the villagers during the Roman times.

Dasht-e Kavir Desert, Iran

One of the top 10 best deserts in the world to visit, located in the plateaus of Iran is a desert called Dasht-e Kavir. The desert is in the southeast of the city of Tehran and about 300 kilometers from the city. The creation of the Dasht-e Kavir Desert dates back millions of years ago, when it emerged from the heart of the ancient Tethys Ocean, occupying the central parts of Iran.

Iran’s Dasht-e Kavir Desert is about 800 km long and 320 km wide and is the largest desert in Iran, starting from the southern slopes of the Alborz Mountain Range and extending to the center of Iran.

In hot summer days, the temperature in this area reaches 50 degrees Celsius and more. The temperature difference between night and day is about 70 degrees, and the nights are expected to be extremely cold.

The surface of this land is covered in thick layers of salt. Mudflats and salt marshes cover a large part of the 77,600 square kilometer area of ​​this desert. For this reason, the flora grown in this area are mainly halophytes, which are salt-loving plant species.

In Dasht-e Kavir, you will find Badgers, camels, desert foxes, eagles, hawks, native sheep and goats, desert snakes, spiders, and some other reptiles that can live in this area. Wild animals also inhabit the surrounding mountainous areas, such as the Persian leopard.

Visitors coming to Dasht-e Kavir can participate in many thrilling activities such as paragliding, quad biking, desert hiking, sandboarding, camping, camel riding, astrophotography, etc. Dasht-e Kavir also provides traditional accommodations for its visitors.

Thar Desert, India

The Thar Desert is also commonly called the Great Indian Desert as, geographically, it separates India and Pakistan from each other. 85% of the Thar Desert is located in Rajasthan, Punjab, Gujarat, and Haryana provinces of India, and the remaining 15% is in Pakistan.

This desert has an area of ​​200 thousand square kilometers and is the 18th largest desert and the 9th semi-tropical desert in the world. The temperature of this desert reaches more than 50 degrees Celsius in the peak of summer and is less than 0 degrees Celsius in winter.

The desert is covered in dunes that are the result of the sediments of the beaches and the alluvial plain of this region. The rest of this area consists of jagged rocks as well as the bottom of salt lakes. The fauna inhabiting the Thar Desert are animals such as Indian gazelle, blue bull or Nilgai, and black buck.

Atacama Desert, Chile

One of the driest deserts in the world, a place with almost no rain, is the Atacama Desert, located in northern Chile. The Atacama has an area of ​​40,540 square miles and is mostly covered in sand and salt flats. It extends from the Andes to the Pacific Ocean. The heights of the Andes mountains prevent rain clouds from reaching this region and also separate the desert from the forest regions of the Amazon jungle.

This has caused the average rainfall in some parts of this desert, especially the Antofagasta region in Chile, to be only 3 mm throughout the year. In fact, in many parts of the desert, there has never been any rainfall. These weather conditions have caused the Atacama Desert to be called the driest desert in the world.

An interesting fact about the Atacama Desert is its sand looks very similar to the grounds on Planet Mars. This has made the desert’s scenery create a special image in the mind.

The high altitude of Atacama and the clear and unpolluted sky have made the desert a popular spot for astronomers and astronomy-related activities. There are endless Things to Do in the Desert. There are three international regions made for astronomy research in this area.

Today, many tourists journey to Atacama to visit the dry and Martian desert. The Atacama Desert is one of the three most popular tourist destinations in Chile. A place for your pleasant desert holiday destinations. Tourists who want to travel to this desert stay overnight in a city called San Pedro de Atacama.

Kalahari Desert, South Africa

Kalahari Desert is one of the top 10 best deserts in the world to visit. The Kalahari Desert is located in the heart of South Africa and has an area of ​​930 thousand square kilometers. The desert extends to Namibia, Botswana, and parts of South Africa.

The Kalahari Desert is the sixth-largest desert in the world and the second-largest desert in Africa. It bears large sand dunes and vast salt flats that formed many years ago when the ancient lakes dried up. Kalahari is officially classified as a semi-arid region.

Normally, the climate is expected to be mostly tropical, but perhaps because most parts of this region have an altitude of about 1,000 meters above sea level, its climate is more compatible with common plants and animals.

In different parts of Kalahari, there is a wide range of temperatures. During summer, the temperature reaches 45 degrees Celsius. However, on winter nights, there is the possibility of cold nights because the temperature tends to reach below 15 degrees or even 0 degrees Celsius.

A thrilling desert safari experience in Kalahari is observing the cheetahs that walk around the desert. You can also see African wild dogs, black-maned lions, seagulls, and various species of birds and reptiles.

The Kalahari Desert has the world’s largest flow of quicksand, which moves westward, reaching the Namib Desert.

Lut Desert, Iran

Lut Desert, another top 10 best deserts in the world to visit, a vast desert covering nearly 10% of Iran, is one of the most arid and hot regions of the world. The desert has an area of ​​120,000 square kilometers. Lut is a place full of the unknowns. Situated in the southeast of Iran, it carries the title of a treasure of Iran.

“Lut” in the Balochi language, which is one of the languages ​​of Northwestern Iran, means bare, a place without water and grass. The major part of this desert is sand and sand dunes, and other parts have a unique geography.

The Lut desert was recorded as the hottest place on earth, with a temperature of 70.7 degrees Celsius (159.3 °F). The weather in the Lut desert is mostly hot during the day, but after sunset, the temperature starts to drop drastically, which may make you feel very cold. Here’s a guideline about What to Wear in the Desert.

There is barely any plant and animal life present in the central parts of the Lut desert. But on some days of the year when the weather conditions are more favorable, it is possible to witness temporary lifeforms. For instance, in spring, some regions of Lut have grass grown on the sand after seasonal rainfalls.

Final Word

Apart from being fond of traveling to lush forests, many are also intrigued by seeing deserts. These vast drylands are a place full of mystery, which has always been an attractive tourist destination for visitors despite its dryness and solitude.

Even though they lack massive growth of plants, these regions bear special vegetation and wonderful landscapes made of sand dunes. In addition to these, the desert sky at night is one of the most eye-catching moments you do not want to miss.

Are you planning to travel to Iran and looking for an Iran resort? Consider Matinabad Eco-resort.

The Korsi was one of the home heating appliances in the not-so-distant past, which is still popular in many regions of Iran. The Korsi table is as old as the appearance of the first structures and seats in Iran because after the discovery of fire, house building, and the construction and weaving of basic life tools, this method has been economical for the middle and low-income sections of the society. With urbanization and the emergence of other heating devices, the use of Korsi became less over time, and people used heaters, stoves, etc. instead.

In addition to the fact that the Korsi creates intimacy between family members due to the regular gathering of family members next to the Korsi, it also has many other advantages that we will mention in this article.

What is a Korsi?

A Korsi is a wooden four-legged piece usually one meter long, one meter wide, and fifty centimeters high, and square or rectangular in shape. It is typically covered with a large quilt that fits the size of the room, usually measuring four by four meters, so that the heat from under the seat does not escape, and the quilt on top is decorated with jajim or termeh.

A mattress is used on each side of the Korsi for people to sit and sleep, and a few cushions, pillows, and backrests are used for sleeping and leaning.

What is Iranian Korsi?

Iranian korsi heater, also known as a korsi table, is a traditional way to stay warm during the cold winter months in Iran. It usually consists of a low table with a heating element placed underneath, often fueled by charcoal or wood. Around this table, people gather, sitting on cushions or small stools, with a thick blanket or quilt draped over their laps to keep warm.

The korsi not only provides physical warmth but also creates a cozy atmosphere for socializing, telling stories, and enjoying hot beverages such as tea or coffee. This communal gathering around korsi has been a cherished tradition in Iranian culture for generations and brings people together on cold winter nights.

Korsi in Iranian Culture

In Iranian culture and tradition, the Korsi is much more than a heating device and has a memorable place as one of the accessories of traditional culture. The pleasant, unique, and lazy heat of the Korsi brought the family members together, and they spent the winter eating winter foods and listening to the stories of their grandfather and grandmother.

In traditional Iranian celebrations such as Yalda Night and Nowruz, Korsi has played a prominent role in gathering family members around each other.

The place where people sit next to the Korsi is related to their role in the family. Usually, the position of the oldest member of the family is the step of the Korsi farthest from the door of the room, and the position of the minors is the place that is closest to the door of the room.

Usually, there were two seats available in the houses of the middle class and nobles, one for the people of the house in a room and the other in the reception room for the guests.

What is Korsi in English?

Korsi in English refers to the traditional Iranian heating system, which usually consists of a low table with a heater underneath and a blanket or quilt draped over it to trap heat. It serves as a gathering place for family and guests in cold weather and provides warmth and comfort.

Types of Korsi

This device has different types that have undergone changes from the past to the present, and we will introduce you to its types below.

Oil-powered

One of the oldest models that used oil to generate heat underneath this device.

Charcoal-powered

In this type, necessary heat is generated using charcoal and a brazier. Of course, it is not recommended to use it because of the risk of burns.

Electric-powered

This type of Korsi is heated by an electric heater or steam and poses the least risk. By simply placing an electric heater underneath it, you can create memorable and nostalgic moments for yourself and your family.

Benefits of Using Korsi

Did you know that Korsi has numerous benefits for your body? It might sound surprising, but this amazing thing can do wonders for you!

Relief from anemia

As the feet warm under the chair, the bone marrow, which is responsible for blood production in the body, starts to work and helps to eliminate anemia in the body.

Cleansing the body

when the feet are placed under it, the blood vessels dilate, and the blood heats up. Note that when the body is in a horizontal position, the blood circulation increases.

Memory enhancement

Heating the feet under this device increases blood circulation. When the blood supply is done faster, more blood moves to the brain and the activity of brain cells increases, which strengthens memory.

Treatment of knee pain, back pain, and arthritis

If you are among the people who suffer from knee pain and back pain, especially in the winter season, be sure to try the Korsi. When the feet are placed under this heating device, the body is warmed from the inside, and this helps to reduce knee pain, back pain, and arthritic rheumatism.

Decreased blood sugar or Blood sugar reduction

When the feet are gently warmed, excess soda and mucus are expelled from the body.

Peaceful sleep

It is interesting to know that when you are sitting under a warm and soft Korsi and are having a good time with your friends, a series of events happen in your body, one of which is the regulation of the body’s glands. Also, this device is very effective in reducing menstrual cramps in women.

Discharge of static electricity from the body

The quilt is made of cotton and wool, and for this reason, it has antistatic properties and conveys a sense of relaxation to the person. It also helps discharge static electricity from the body.

Korsi in East Asian Countries

Korsi is not exclusive to Iran; Southeast Asian countries have also preserved this tradition by updating and adapting Korsi for their modern homes.

Japanese people have a heating system similar to the Iranian Korsi called “Kotatsu.” Kotatsu is a wooden table with a heater underneath, covered with a large quilt.

Modern designers today have placed backrest chairs around a central wooden table, allowing individuals who wish to lie down to utilize the backrests of these chairs for sleeping.

Final Word

Iranian Korsi is an old and popular Iranian tradition that brings warmth and togetherness on cold winter nights in Iran. It not only provides physical warmth but also creates a cozy atmosphere for socializing and enjoying hot drinks.

Korsi offers numerous health benefits, including relieving anemia, detoxifying the body, and treating various pains. Its traditional warmth and comfort have made it a part of Iranian culture that promotes togetherness and well-being in cold weather.

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Iran is one of the most important countries situated in the Middle East. Once upon a time, this land was home to great empires and rulers whose fame and popularity spread over the world. The Achaemenid Empire was one of the greatest Persian Empire. It was the first Persian Empire that was founded by Cyrus the Great. In the history of Iran, the Persian Achaemenid Empire was famous for its powerful military and leadership.

In this article, we will learn more about the greatest empires of Iran, the Achaemenid dynasty.

Persian Achaemenid Empire

The Persian Achaemenid Empire was an ancient Iranian empire that ruled Iran from 550 BCE to 330 BCE. Cyrus the Great was the one who founded this empire, and he overthrew the Median Empire and established the Achaemenid Dynasty. Until today, the Achaemenid Empire is considered one of the largest and most powerful empires in Iran and world history.

Persian Achaemenid Empire reached across more than one continent, including Asia, Africa, and Europe. Furthermore, the Persian Achaemenid Empire was also famously known for its highly efficient administrative system that was created by themselves due to its vast territories. During that time, the Achaemenid Empire Map was divided into provinces known as satrapies. After that, every satrapy was governed by a satrap (ruler) who would be elected by the central government.

Notably, the Persian rulers controlled their territory through their military force, diplomacy, and most importantly, their cultural assimilation. Additionally, in general, the Achaemenid Empire is well-known for its great infrastructure projects, including the construction of the Royal Road, etc. It should be mentioned that one of the main purposes of the Royal Road was to connect the major cities of the empire to facilitate trade and communication.

Persian Achaemenid Empire Kings

The Persian Achaemenid Empire had a series of kings, and each one of them had unique characteristics. Achaemenid dynasty kings were famous, and they were known for their brilliance.

Cyrus the Great

The founder of the Achaemenid dynasty was Cyrus the Great. He took over the Median Empire and expanded his kingdom. Cyrus the Great was known for his unique and respectful personality.

Cambyses II

Cambyses II was the son of Cyrus the Great. He continued the way of his father and succeeded in expanding and conquering the other empires.

Darius the Great

Another famous character of the Achaemenid Dynasty, Darius the Great, was the greatest king of the Achaemenid Empire. He also expanded the territory of its kingdom and established a system of dividing the map into satrapies.

Xerxes I

Xerxes, Darius’ son, succeeded him as ruler of the Achaemenid Empire. He is well-known for his grandiose military endeavors, including the invasion of Greece, which ended in defeat at the Battle of Plataea.

Artaxerxes I

Artaxerxes Longimanus was the son of Xerxes I, and he faced several struggles during his reign. Although he wasn’t as successful as his father, he tried his best to maintain control over the empire.

Darius II

Known as the Darius Nothus, he was the son of Artaxerxes I. He experienced a lot of internal conflicts during his leadership, including the conflicts with Cyrus the Younger.

Artaxerxes II

Artaxerxes II, who was also known as Artaxerxes Mnemon, was the oldest son of Darius II. During his reign, he faced numerous problems, such as an invasion by the Greeks, who were under the control of Alexander the Great.

Cyrus the Great Empire

Cyrus the Great founded the Persian Empire after he overthrew the Median Dynasty. The Persian Achaemenid Empire is sometimes called the Cyrusian Empire. Cyrus the Great was an excellent conqueror and statesman of all time; because of his great military achievement, he became famous all over the world.

Moreover, Cyrus the Great defeated neighboring lands through his persistent attacks and became more powerful. He has embraced the concept of religious and cultural freedom. Cyrus the great administration was characterized by an efficient and centralized way of control.

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There were satrapies, also called provinces in today’s world, which were usually commanded by a satrap and appointed by the central authority. In the end, Cyrus the Great died in a battle, and his empire continued to be ruled by other kings.

Achaemenid Empire Map

The Achaemenid Empire map is an interesting topic to explore. The Achaemenid Empire map was very diverse and vast, which showcases the powerfulness of this empire. An interesting fact is the territory of the Achaemenid Empire stretched across Europe, Asia, and even parts of Africa as it was taking over the whole universe. Nevertheless, the heartland of the empire was the famous Persia, and was the ancestral homeland of the Achaemenid dynasty.

If we are going to start the Achaemenid map, we will start with the Media, which was conquered by Cyrus the Great and became a part of the Achaemenid Empire territory. Media covered parts of modern-day northwestern Iran and northeastern Iraq. Furthermore, the Achaemenids also conquered the lands of the former Assyria, and they are known as modern-day Iraq, Syria, and Turkey.

Under the reign of Cambyses II, the Achaemenids conquered Egypt. In the following, the Achaemenid Empire continued to expand the kingdom by conquering the famous Anatolia. This one was an important region due to its strategic location. Other nations are also included, such as the coastal region of Phoenicia, located in modern-day Lebanon and parts of Syria, the region of Palestine, including present-day Israel, the Palestinian territories, and the island of Cyprus in the eastern Mediterranean Sea.

Another interesting fact is that the Achaemenid Empire Map also expanded into parts of Central Asia and the Caucasus, such as modern-day Afghanistan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan.

Achaemenid Empire Flag

The majesty of the Persian Achaemenid Empire shone like a beacon across continents, and exploring the symbols and the Achaemenid Empire Flag will light us even more. Interestingly, the Achaemenid Empire didn’t have a unique and standard flag. However, there were some symbols that represented the Achaemenid Empire.

One of these symbols was Faravahar, which is also the famous one. It is deeply connected with ancient Persia. This symbol is created of a winged disc, with a human figure, which is emerging from it. This specific human figure is usually shown with outstretched arms, symbolizing the concept of good thoughts, good words, and good deeds.

More importantly, the Faravahar is not exclusively for the Achaemenid Empire because it is related to Zoroastrianism. The Winged Lion was another symbol that appeared in Achaemenid art and architecture, particularly in the form of decorative reliefs. This symbol represents power and strength, which was a unique characteristic of the Achaemenid Empire.

Royal Insignia was an exclusive symbol to the Achaemenid kings, and normally, it was a representation of the king, sometimes seated on a throne, holding a scepter or a bow. Royal Insignias were often displayed on the royal seals and formal documents.

Darius the Great

Darius the Great was another famous character of the Achaemenids. He was known as the most influential king. He was famous for his popular nickname, Darius the Great; he expanded the empire of Achaemenids. The administrative reforms, great infrastructure projects, and military campaigns were also a crucial part of his leadership.

During his reign, several administrative improvements have been made. To exemplify, he split the empire into parts and provinces and called it satrapies. This new system allowed for efficient administration and tax collection. Creating a standardized system of laws in the name of “Law of the Persians and the Medes” was also another thing that Darius did to bring justice to his empire.

Darius also wanted to construct several major projects, including Royal Road and the City of Persepolis. Persepolis was going to be the ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire. Hence, leaving a lasting legacy in Iran, Darius’s reign was a golden age in the Achaemenid history book.

Achaemenid Dynasty

The Achaemenid Dynasty is on the list of greatest empires of the world. They were the first Persian Empire to be considered the most extensive ancient empire. The empire’s territorial diversity was unparalleled at that time. The policy of cultural and religious freedom during the Achaemenid Dynasty was also a notable feature that resulted in the cooperation and stability of their empire.

The Achaemenid Empire rulers had a respect for different traditions, other languages, and diverse cultures. The Achaemenid Empire’s legacy continued to shape subsequent empires and different civilizations. Parthians and Sassanids were only two of the empires that role-modeled the system of the Achaemenids dynasty. Besides, their great impact on the culture and art of the Persian region shouldn’t be forgotten.

They have contributed to the Persian culture, and their legacy exists today. Moreover, their notable rulers and leaders left an indelible mark on history. Cyrus the Great and Darius the Great were two of the statesmen and famous rulers of this Persian Empire.

Achaemenid Meaning

Achaemenid’s Meaning comes from the ancient Persian term. The term “Achaemenid” is about the dynasty of Ancient Persia that was established by the Achaemenid Empire and its founder, Cyrus the Great. Furthermore, the name is actually derived from the founder of the dynasty, Achaemenes, who was the patriarch of the Achaemenid family, and the word “Achaemenid” is an old Persian term that means “of the family of Achaemenes” (Hakhamanishiya).

This word was used to describe the ruling family of “Hakhamanishiya” and became associated with the empire that they established. Additionally, The Achaemenid Empire is also sometimes called the Persian Empire since it was ruled by the Achaemenid dynasty.

The term “Persia” was also the name that was commonly used by the ancient Greeks to refer to the region of Ancient Persia or modern-day Iran. Achaemenid Pronunciation is like this: Uh-kee-muh-nid.

Achaemenid Religion & Culture

The main religion of the Achaemenid dynasty was Zoroastrianism, which was founded by the prophet Zoroaster, who worshiped Ahura Mazda (the supreme god). The core ideas of his religion were truth, wisdom, and goodness. The Achaemenid emperors had a lot of focus on these concepts.

It is also interesting to know that, although Zoroastrianism was the state religion, the rulers had a lot of religious tolerance, and the freedom of different ideas and opinions existed. Indeed, one of the main reasons for the stability of the Achaemenid dynasty was religious freedom.

Besides religion, culture does also have an important role in shaping the lives of people. The culture of Achaemenids has influenced many nations and was their main feature.

The Achaemenid art and architecture were characterized by attention to detail and sophistication. We can see the examples by only taking a simple look at the magnificent palaces and monumental buildings that are left from that era, such as Persepolis.

The art of Achaemenids in that era would take place around the king, court rituals, and scenes of battles. Old Persian was their official language and writing system, which was written in the cuneiform script. Inscriptions in Old Persian were found on royal tombs, palaces, and administrative documents of that era.

The Achaemenid empire also had multilingual characters, which were used in different regions for official purposes, such as Aramaic and Elamite.

The court and royal customs in the Achaemenid dynasty consisted of elaborate protocols and rituals. The king was the core power of the court, and he was surrounded by a group of officials. Royal banquets, gift exchanges, and diplomatic ceremonies were also important aspects.

The Achaemenids would also focus on education and schooling. They established numerous libraries, and the translation of books and works from other cultures was also encouraged. Preserving and disseminating knowledge and wisdom was important for their system.

The Persian Immortals

Truly, the Achaemenid Empire was the largest of its time. This empire covered approximately 5.5 million square kilometers (2.1 million square miles) and had a great army all over the region. One of the elite fighting forces of the Achaemenids was the “Persian Immortals,” who were the personal bodyguard unit of the kings.

Discipline and bravery were only two of their features. Their name “Immortals,” means that their numbers would always remain constant. In other words, with every fallen soldier, immediately another gets replaced to maintain a force of 10,000 troops.

Final Scene for the Achaemenid Empire

The Achaemenid Empire, which was one of the largest empires in the world, eventually was declined and conquered by Alexander the Great from the Macedons. The invasion of Alexander the Great marked the end of the Achaemenid Dynasty and started a new era in the history of Iran.

Nevertheless, the Achaemenid empire had a lasting impact on the history of the region. Their legacy and influence can be seen and read in today’s books, and we can explore their dynasty and history and learn more.

What Has Remain Today?

The Achaemenid Empire left a lasting legacy in the history book. There are lots of attractions and artifacts that have remained from that era. For instance, the ruins of Persepolis, located near the modern city of Shiraz, are one of the most significant surviving remnants of the Achaemenid Empire.

If we take a precise look at Persepolis, we can see that it includes grand palaces, audience halls, and reliefs.

Today, Persepolis is a UNESCO World Heritage and is an important site. Another attraction located within the Persepolis complex is the Apadana Palace. The great Apadana Palace was the main audience hall of the Achaemenid kings and leaders. Although it was destroyed by Alexander the Great, some of its stones can still be seen today as a legacy. Moreover, Pasargad is another attraction that is considered a reminiscence of the Achaemenid Empire.

This site was the first capital of the Achaemenid Empire and the burial place of Cyrus the Great. The site contains the ruins of Cyrus’s Tomb, and it is truly an interesting structure built on a high platform. Behistun Inscription carved into a cliff in the western part of Iran is a multilingual inscription commissioned by Darius the Great.

If we have a closer look, important historical information about the Achaemenid kings and their conquests can be found on this object. In addition to Behistun, cylinder seals were also a part of Achaemenid’s culture. They are small cylindrical objects engraved with intricate designs and used as personal seals.

Achaemenid Coins are believed to be another discovery that is held in museums. These coins are typically made of gold or silver and feature various designs. Some other Achaemenid artifacts are also held in museums around the world. These include sculptures, reliefs, pottery, jewelry, and other objects that offer glimpses into Achaemenid culture and daily life.

Final Words

Persian Empires have left a lasting impact on the history of Iran. The Achaemenid Empire, the well-known and powerful Persian Empire, was one of the most significant leaders of Iran. The Achaemenid Empire was the largest empire of Iran and was very diverse. During the Persian Achaemenid Empire, Iran experienced a lot of changes in terms of culture, religion, and moral principles. Today, the remains of the Persian Achaemenid Empire can be seen in the Iranian culture and ethical lives. 

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