natanz attractions

Things To Do in Natanz + Photos

A famous Persian phrase in Iranian culture describes Isfahan as half of the world. Although Isfahan is filled with beauties, cultural sites, and attractions, other regions are a must-visit destination. The city of Natanz, close to the city of Isfahan and situated in the Isfahan province, is another must-see location that has much popularity among tourists and travelers. It is one of the oldest cities with rich cultures and lovely people. Let’s learn more about Things to Do in Natanz and attractions in Natanz.

Where is Natanz located?

Located in Isfahan province, in the central part of Iran, Natanz is a one-stop destination for travelers. Natanz is a small city yet filled with a lot of amazing and must-see attractions.

things to do in natanz
Photo by: Sara Eskandar

Although the city has many historical sites, it has greatly improved and developed over the years and has sustained good characteristics like other famous cities of the Isfahan Province, such as Isfahan city.

The location of Natanz is also super ideal for nature lovers and those who find comfort among trees, plains, and mountains since it’s situated near the Karkas Mountain Chains.

History of Natanz

Natanz is one of the oldest cities in Isfahan. The history of the region dates back thousands of years, with evidence of human settlements in the area dating back to the Neolithic period.

Natanz Street
Street of Natanz

The region has been an important center of agriculture and trade throughout history since its location was on major trade routes between the east and west of Iran. The rich history of Natanz can be seen throughout its historical buildings and culture.

People and Culture

The people of Natanz are some of the loveliest human beings. One of the most notable things about the people of Natanz is that they treat the tourists kindly and are very welcoming and hospitable.

Natanz is also known for its rich culture and historical significance since it was one of the oldest cities in Isfahan Province.

things to do in natanz
People of Natanz

Natanz’s traditional cuisine is also a great thing to experience that includes a collection of flavors.

Natanz has a rich culinary tradition, and you can try local dishes such as ash-e reshteh, a thick soup made with beans, herbs, and noodles, and kofteh berenji, which are meatballs made with rice flour.

When is the best time for visiting Natanz?

Natanz is an amazing city to travel to, with lovely and mild weather. Therefore, traveling to Natanz in the warmish times of the year is better and more fun.

Moreover, the best time for visiting Natanz is in the summer or early spring when nature becomes beautiful and lovely. You can also visit Natanz in the early fall when it is not very cold or very hot and the days are shorter.

How to get there?

You can reach Natanz in several ways. The easiest way is to go there by airplane. However, the city of Natanz itself doesn’t include an airport, and you can choose proximate destinations such as Kashan Airport or Isfahan Airport and then go to Natanz by car.

affushteh natanz
Affushteh Natanz

Several roads are accessible from every part of the country to get to Natanz. Natanz is a must-visit destination for history buffs and nature lovers.

Attractions in Natanz

Natanz is a beautiful city known for its historical and cultural significance. Natanz tourist attractions are a must-see location. If you’re planning a trip to Natanz, here are some things to do and see:

Jame Mosque of Natanz

The Jameh Mosque of Natanz is one of the most important historical sites in the city. It was built in the Seljuk era and has beautiful architecture with intricate tile work and calligraphy.

The Jame Mosque of Natanz also features a beautiful garden area that completes the beauty of the complex.

Natanz fire temple
Natanz Fire Template

Natanz Fire Template

Natanz Fire Template is another Natanz tourist attraction close to the Jame Mosque of Natanz. It is believed that Natanz Fire Template belongs to Sasanian Empire. The Natanz Fire Template includes four rooms.

Natanz Traditional Bazaar

The traditional bazaar of Natanz is a great place to explore and experience the local culture. You can find a variety of products, including handmade crafts, spices, and local fruits and vegetables.

Natanz Water Mills

Natanz has several water mills that date back to the Safavid Empire era. These mills were used to grind wheat and barley into flour, and they are still functional today.

Matin Abad Eco Camp

Matin Abad Eco Camp is another Natanz attraction and is considered one of the first eco camps in Iran. Matin Abad eco-camp is located in the desert area of Natanz and features a variety of entertainment and activities for tourists.

Matin abad eco camp natanz
Hut in Matin abad Eco-Camp

Ceramic Workshops

Natanz is also known for its ceramic art. You can visit the local ceramic workshops to see how the artists create these beautiful pieces.

Carpet Weaving Workshops

Natanz is known for its high-quality carpets and rugs. You can visit the local carpet weaving workshops to learn about the process of making these beautiful carpets.

Abyaneh Village

The village is located in the southeast of Natanz and has pleasant weather, ideal for relaxing and enjoying nature. The village consists of historical sites and beautiful mountains and nature and is a popular destination for every tourist.

abyaneh village
Abyaneh village

Natural Attractions

There are many natural attractions around Natanz, such as mountains, valleys, and waterfalls. You can go hiking, camping, or picnicking in the nearby areas with your friends and family members.

Souvenirs of Natanz

Natanz has a long history of carpet weaving and handicrafts. In every corner of the city, you can still find little and big workshops along with men and women who devote themselves to their indie culture.

Ceramic workshops and weaving workshops are the most common ones. Natanz is famous for its quality of fabric and textiles.

Souvenirs of Natanz
Ceramic of Natanz

Another Natanz souvenir is its agricultural products; delicious fruits, such as pear, peach, and pomegranate, herbs, such as saffron, and dried fruits are the most common souvenirs of this beautiful city. The fruits of Natanz are known for their unique and fresh taste.

Final Words

The city of Natanz is a lovely place with warm and welcoming people. The city of Natanz is situated in the central part of Iran and is well-known for its rich culture and historical significance.

Natanz has it all for tourists, lovely nature, historical attractions, and beautiful culture, and in particular, the nature of Natanz, which is great for both winter and summer travelers.

Overall, Natanz is a great destination for those interested in history, culture, and nature. Its unique attractions and activities make it a must-visit destination in Iran.

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Jameh Mosque of Natanz

Jameh Mosque of Natanz: Map, Photos, Ticket Price

The Jameh Mosque of Natanz stands as a testament to Iran’s rich architectural and cultural heritage. Nestled in the heart of the historic city of Natanz, this magnificent structure embodies the profound significance of Islamic architecture in the region. With its intricate design, historical importance, and religious significance, the Jameh Mosque is a captivating destination that attracts both tourists and devotees from around the world.

Jameh Mosque of Natanz History

The mosque’s origins date back to the 8th century during the Abbasid Caliphate. However, it underwent significant renovations and expansions during subsequent dynasties, including the Seljuks and Safavids, which have contributed to its current appearance and prominence.

In the southern part of the mosque, there is an inscription that gives a brief description of the building to visitors. According to this inscription, the Ilkhani section of the mosque was constructed under the orders of Caliph Hossein bin Mastri in 704 AH (1304 AD), and its master was Shamsuddin Mohammad Natanzi.

Stunning carvings can be seen on the wooden and double-hung doors of the mosque. The construction date can be seen in the lower part of the left lintel of the door in the form of an inlay with the date of 825 AH (1422 AD), which shows that it is more than 600 years old.

Jameh Mosque of Natanz
Exterior

During the Seljuk period, the mosque was reconstructed and enlarged. The Seljuks were known for their love of art and architecture, and their influence is evident in the intricate geometric and floral designs found throughout the mosque.

Under the Safavid dynasty, the Jameh Mosque of Natanz underwent further renovations and additions.

The Safavids were great patrons of art and architecture and played a significant role in the expansion and embellishment of many historical buildings in Iran. They contributed to the mosque’s striking dome, vibrant tilework, and overall grandeur.

Jameh Mosque of Natanz Architecture

The Jameh Mosque of Natanz is a magnificent example of Islamic architecture, boasting a rich blend of architectural styles that have evolved over centuries.

The mosque’s design reflects influences from various historical periods, including the Abbasid, Seljuk, and Safavid

dynasties. Its most prominent feature is the elegant dome, meticulously crafted to achieve visual harmony and balance. The dome’s intricate tilework, adorned with geometric patterns and calligraphy, exemplifies the mastery of Persian tile artists and adds to the mosque’s striking beauty.

Jameh Mosque of Natanz architecture
Jameh Mosque of Natanz Minaret

The mosque’s layout follows a traditional Islamic architectural plan, with a rectangular courtyard surrounded by arcades.

The courtyard provides a tranquil space for congregational gatherings and rituals, while the arcades, supported by beautifully decorated columns, enhance the overall aesthetics of the mosque.

The mihrab, a decorative prayer niche, and the minbar, a raised pulpit, showcase exquisite woodcarving and intricate designs.

The mosque’s entrance is marked by an iwan, a vaulted rectangular space with one end open, leading to the courtyard.

Together, the Jameh Mosque of Natanz’s architectural features creates a captivating blend of artistic prowess and spiritual significance, making it a cultural treasure and a cherished landmark in Iran’s architectural heritage.

Special Features of Jameh Mosque of Natanz

Intricate Tilework and Decoration: The mosque is renowned for its exquisite tilework and decorative elements. Elaborate patterns, vibrant colors, and calligraphy adorn the dome, walls, mihrab (prayer niche), and minarets, showcasing the mastery of Persian tile artists.

Historical Significance: The Jameh Mosque of Natanz has a long and illustrious history dating back to the 8th century. It has undergone significant renovations and expansions under various dynasties, including the Seljuks and Safavids.

Jameh Mosque of Natanz Mihrab
The Minbar

Architectural Diversity: The mosque’s architecture reflects a fusion of various Islamic architectural styles due to numerous renovations over the centuries.

Elements from the Abbasid, Seljuk, and Safavid periods, among others, are visible in their design, making them an architectural treasure that showcases the evolving tastes and preferences of different dynasties.

Courtyard and Arcades: The mosque’s rectangular courtyard and surrounding arcades provide a serene and contemplative space for congregational gatherings and rituals.

The arcades are supported by beautifully decorated columns, adding to the overall aesthetics of the mosque.

What Makes Natanz Jameh Mosque Dome Special?

The dome of the Jameh Mosque of Natanz is unique due to its exceptional elegance and architectural mastery. Its proportions are carefully balanced, creating a visually captivating and harmonious structure that demonstrates the advanced skills of craftsmen during its construction.

The dome is decorated with intricate tilework and calligraphy and symbolizes Iran’s rich artistic heritage and cultural identity.

Its historical significance lies in its association with different dynastic periods, reflecting the evolving architectural styles over the centuries.

Jameh Mosque of Natanz dome
Jameh Mosque of Natanz Dome – Photo by: Asghar Shirvanipoor

Moreover, as a prominent feature of Islamic architecture, the dome holds spiritual symbolism, representing the connection between Earth and the divine and creating an ambiance of tranquility and contemplation within the mosque’s interior.

The dome of the Jameh Mosque of Natanz stands as a remarkable and cherished architectural gem that represents Iran’s enduring legacy of artistry and cultural heritage.

Materials Used in the Construction of the Jameh Mosque of Natanz

The construction of the Jameh Mosque of Natanz involved the use of bricks for the walls and domes, intricate tilework with vibrant colors and calligraphy, stone for decorative elements and support, wood for doors and carvings, stucco for interior decoration, and mortar and lime as binding materials.

The combination of these materials and skilled craftsmanship resulted in the mosque’s captivating architecture, showcasing a blend of different historical periods and Islamic architectural styles.

Religious Significance

As one of the oldest and most significant religious sites, the Jameh Mosque of Natanz holds immense importance for both local residents and pilgrims alike in Iran.

The mosque serves as a place of worship and spiritual reflection for Muslims, drawing in countless devotees throughout the year. The serene ambiance and historical legacy contribute to an atmosphere of profound reverence and spirituality, making it an ideal destination for prayer and meditation.

Jameh Mosque of Natanz history
Tilework

Cultural Heritage

The Jameh Mosque of Natanz is not merely a religious site but also a living testament to Iran’s rich cultural heritage. Its architecture, decorative elements, and historical significance offer invaluable insights into the artistic prowess and intellectual achievements of the past.

The meticulous craftsmanship displayed in every nook and corner of the mosque exemplifies the skill and dedication of the artisans who created this masterpiece.

Tourism and Visitor Experience

There is no better place in the world to visit than the Jameh Mosque in Natanz for travelers and history buffs. The ancient city of Natanz, with its narrow alleys and traditional bazaars, provides a charming backdrop for exploring the mosque and its surroundings.

Tourists can marvel at the intricate details, appreciate the tranquil atmosphere, and immerse themselves in the rich history of the region.

Where is Natanz Jameh Mosque?

The Jameh Mosque of Natanz is located in the city of Natanz, which is situated in the Isfahan province of Iran. Natanz is a historic city with deep cultural roots and is known for its architectural treasures, including the Jameh Mosque.

Jameh Mosque of Natanz address
Interior

When exploring Natanz and its surroundings, visitors can discover a treasure trove of attractions that enrich their cultural experience.

The ancient village of Abyaneh, with its red mud-brick houses and traditional architecture, offers a charming journey back in time. Nearby, the historic fortress of Narin Castle provides captivating insights into Iran’s storied past.

The Best Time to Visit Jameh Mosque of Natanz

Spring (March to May): Spring in Natanz brings mild temperatures and blossoming landscapes. The weather is usually pleasant, with moderate temperatures during the day and cooler nights.

The surrounding gardens and countryside come alive with vibrant colors, providing a picturesque backdrop for your visit to the mosque.

Autumn (September to November): Autumn is another excellent time to visit the Jameh Mosque of Natanz. The weather is mild and enjoyable, making it ideal for outdoor exploration.

Jameh Mosque of Natanz entry fee
Jameh Mosque of Natanz

The autumn foliage in the region creates a stunning display of red, yellow, and orange hues, adding to the mosque’s charm.

During these seasons, you can comfortably explore the mosque and its surroundings without worrying about extreme heat or cold temperatures.

Additionally, the moderate weather allows for a more enjoyable experience as you stroll through the courtyard, admire the intricate tilework, and take in the historical ambiance of the mosque.

More Information to Visit the Jameh Mosque of Natanz

  • Visiting days: Every day of the week except Mondays, from 9 am to 7 pm.
  • Recommended duration of visit: 1 to 2 hours.
  • Entrance fee: 500,000 Iranian Rials (approximately $1).
  • Jameh Mosque of Natanz Contact Number: +98314243186.

Tip for visitors: Remember to dress modestly and respectfully as a sign of cultural sensitivity when entering the mosque.

Final Word

The Jameh Mosque of Natanz in Iran stands tall as a symbol of the country’s architectural brilliance and cultural heritage. With its rich history, stunning design, and spiritual significance, this ancient mosque offers a captivating experience for devotees and travelers. As one of Iran’s most treasured cultural gems, the Jameh Mosque of Natanz continues to inspire wonder and awe in the hearts of those who have the privilege of experiencing this extraordinary site.

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The Historical Village of Abyaneh

Abyaneh Village Kashan (Iran Red Village): Photos, History

Isfahan province, long recognized as the most extraordinary place in Iran, embraces an eccentric historical village. The magnificent Abyaneh traditional village, known best for its history and architecture, is one of the most visited sites by both the natives and travelers. Located in Natanz County, the historical village of Abyaneh is undoubtedly a unique spot to add to your list of favorite sites to visit.

Abyaneh UNESCO

The village of Abyaneh was marked as a world heritage site by UNESCO on 09/08/2007. This archeological village is also compared with Masouleh village, another astonishing historical location in the Northern side of Iran. Nevertheless, Abyaneh village is unique in its language, culture, ceremonies, and artifacts.

abyaneh historical village
The Red Village

Abyaneh Architecture

But what is Abyaneh famous for? The historic Abyaneh village, also called The Red Village or the Hermes Village, is famous for its red clay houses constructed on the hillside of Shahin Peak, which is 43 miles from the west of Kashan.

The houses are in the north of the Borz River and built in the form of a stairway ascending into the Shahin Peak. The windows of the clay houses are sash windows with small wooden balconies.

abyaneh kashan
Abyaneh Kashan

The flat rooftop of every house serves as a yard for the house built above it. For this reason, the village of red houses may seem like a colossal staircase shining like a gem over the peak.

Abyaneh Climate

Abyaneh Village has an ideal climate and natural scenery. The four seasonal climate makes it perfect for snapping pictures of red houses covered in snow or shimmering through the bright sunlight during summer.

You can visit Abyaneh Village any time of the year, depending on your preferences. The land is both mountainous and desert-like, which is one of the reasons why this village is so well-known and favored by so many travelers.

abyaneh red village
The Hermes Village

This Red Village is built uphill and is around 2222 meters above sea level. Because the place is located on a mountain, during winter, the weather will be cool and snowy, creating a magical atmosphere with the early morning mist moving through the historical red houses.

Abyaneh Kashan People

Travelers who are fond of sightseeing and experiencing the day and the life of the hardworking citizens of the countryside can journey to this opulent village of Iran.

The historical village of Abyaneh has a population of approximately 300 residents that are 147 families in total. The people of Abyaneh spend their days gardening, farming, and taking care of the domesticated animals in their own traditional manners.

Some of their crops include wheat, barley, potatoes, and several other flavorful fruits, which are commonly grown in Iran, such as pear, apples, plums, apricots, walnuts, and almonds.

People of Abyaneh Village
Abyaneh Village People

Visiting Abyaneh Village will allow you to taste all the fruits and nuts harvested by the hands of these skilled farmers and build an exceptional sensation in you.

The women in Abyaneh are as equal as the men and are as well involved in the economic affairs of their hometown. Carpet weaving is one of the most common works of the women of Abyaneh and is considered a way of making a living for them.

Due to the high rate of demand, Abyaneh village has set up thirty carpet-weaving workshops that are still active today. These women are more talented than you think!

Weaving the traditional light cotton summer shoes worn by the villagers called “The Geeveh” is another one of the many things these people do.

Ceremonies

In spring, the red roses bloom, and it is time for the farmers to collect these bright, fragrant flowers from the gardens and start their customary rose water ceremony called “Golab Giri” in Persian.

You wouldn’t want to miss this exceptional moment. Hundreds of visitors are to be seen in Abyaneh Village during early spring for this specific ceremony. Usually, crowds of people stand to watch and take shots of the residents performing their traditional rose water ceremony.

Abyaneh Traditional Village
Abyaneh Traditional Village

When mourning for honoring the deceased, a peculiar ceremony is performed, called “JeghJeghe Zani,” which solely takes place in Abyaneh Village.

A special set of small wooden instruments are hit against each other, making a sound that is carried out by a group of Abyaneh men strolling around the village.

Clothing and Culture

Over the years, the people of Abyaneh have preserved their culture and way of dressing. The women wear colorful dresses and scarves to the length of their waists with black frizzled skirts covering just below their knees with thick socks to cover their shins.

In winter, the women wear velvet dresses called “korty”. The men in Abyaneh wear long and loose shirts and black pants called “Dabit”.

abyaneh unesco
Clothing and Culture

Married men’s clothing differs from single men’s clothing. The married have lines, and the single has diamond shapes sewn on their pants. The men also wear felt hats throughout the day.

The lack of contact between the people of Abyaneh and the other surrounding villages is one of the main reasons their culture is still rich and has stayed untouched for thousands of years.

Abyaneh People Language

People of Abyaneh speak differently from the other parts of the country. They speak in Abyaneh, which its residents call “Viuna,” a local language only known to its people.

For understanding the root of this specific language, linguists learned the word “Vi” and “Viyaneh” meant a land carpeted with abundant trees. Over time the word Aviyaneh changed to Abyaneh.

Abyaneh Souvenirs

If you are planning to visit the historical village of Abyaneh, you will come across the men and women sitting by their houses selling Lavashak; a popular healthy snack is also known as The Persian fruit leather, which is made from fruit extracts and dried and rolled into cylinders for a tasty mouthwatering bite.

abyaneh village souvenir
Top Souvenirs

Other souvenirs available for purchase are their high-quality crops (fruits and nuts), as well as handicrafts. Traditional jewelry, such as necklaces and bracelets that are worn and made by the Abyaneh women are sold to visitors from all around the world to cherish their history and culture.

Carpets and cotton shoes are another one of their stunning handmade crafts that are bought commonly by tourists as well.

What is the history of the village of Abyaneh?

In 1975 Abyaneh was recognized as a national heritage in Iran. The total number of houses in Abyaneh village is exactly five hundred, and they seem to form a steep-looking ground since the houses are stacked together.

Abyaneh historical village
Historical Village of Iran

The village was built around the Safavian, Qajar, and Seljuk Dynasties. The red façade of the village comes from the clay found in a mine in the vicinity of the Abyaneh village that was used for erecting the houses.

How old is Abyaneh?

The antiquity of Abyaneh village is not clearly specified; however, according to archeologists, it is estimated that its history goes back 1,500 years, which makes this traditional village the most aged residential area in Iran.

Lastly

The red village is, without a doubt, a fantastic spot for everyone to discover the daily lives of this unique group of friendly villagers welcoming visitors from anywhere in the world to observe their unusual ceremonies, sightsee their houses and streets, as well as enjoying every aspect of its nature and mountainous landscape.

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